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A fastener stress state evaluation method and detection device

A technology of stress state and fasteners, applied to measuring devices, force/torque/work measuring instruments, measuring torque/torsion force during tightening, etc., can solve problems such as inaccurate evaluation of residual stress

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
SHANGHAI ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fastener stress state evaluation method and detection device, which solves the problem of inaccurate evaluation of the residual stress of fasteners in the prior art

Method used

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  • A fastener stress state evaluation method and detection device
  • A fastener stress state evaluation method and detection device
  • A fastener stress state evaluation method and detection device

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0052] Please also refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is a method for evaluating the stress state of fasteners, which at least includes the following steps:

[0053] Please also refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7As shown, in steps S1 and S2, the target material is subjected to a relaxation fatigue interaction test with different strain amplitude ε control at the preset temperature, that is, the service temperature. The collected data is as ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fastener stress state evaluation method and a detection device, and relates to the technical field of fastener maintenance and detection. The evaluation method of the present invention includes performing a relaxation fatigue interaction test on the fastener material at a preset temperature; collecting the stress values ​​of the fastener material corresponding to different fastening times under different strain amplitudes and different holding times; according to the Stress values ​​collected by the data collector to obtain a stress relaxation curve cluster; fitting the stress relaxation curve cluster to obtain a first stress relaxation fitting curve; according to the first stress relaxation fitting curve, obtaining A residual stress value at a predetermined temperature; according to a comparison between the residual stress value and a preset residual stress threshold value, the stress state of the fastener under the condition of the residual stress value is evaluated. The invention solves the technical problem of inaccurate evaluation of the residual stress of repeated fastening by only using a simple high-temperature relaxation curve in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fastener maintenance and detection, and in particular relates to a fastener stress state evaluation method and a detection device. Background technique [0002] In some special fields, fasteners usually need to serve at high temperatures, such as in the fields of steam turbine cylinder valves, boiler pipe flanges, etc. The phenomenon of stress relaxation is prone to occur, that is, the residual stress will continue to decrease. When the residual stress decreases to less than the minimum sealing stress, it will cause the seal to fail and cause leakage. In the process of repeated fastening, the residual stress of the fastener is difficult to accurately evaluate due to multiple re-tightening, which will cause the fastening force loaded on the fastener to exceed the loading limit and cause the fastener to break, causing catastrophic accident. [0003] At present, the relaxation stress curve obtained by hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L5/00G01L5/24
CPCG01L5/0047G01L5/24
Inventor 吴海利
Owner SHANGHAI ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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