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Salvia splendens seed harvesting method

A harvesting method and technology for seeds, which are applied to pickers, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems of poor seed quality, low harvest rate, and large workload, saving labor, improving efficiency and improving efficiency. Effectiveness, Guaranteed Quality and Quantitative Effects

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-03
北京棕科植物新品种权管理有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For the above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method that automatically collects the bunch of red seeds that fall off automatically after ripening, can ensure that the matured seeds of a bunch of red seeds are all harvested from the first flower to the last flower. can be collected, thereby overcoming the difficulty in harvesting a string of red seeds in the prior art, the workload is large, the harvest rate is not high, and the seeds harvested are often of poor quality, effectively avoiding the problem that a string of red seeds cannot be harvested after they mature. Yield loss caused by timely harvesting and self-shedding

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The following is a further detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention.

[0014] 1. Design and manufacture a bunch of red seeds automatic collection device according to the characteristics of a bunch of red plants (plant type, crown width, seed particle size, etc.);

[0015] 2. Observe the flowering situation of a bunch of reds, and install an automatic seed collection device for each of a bunch of reds when the first flower blooms;

[0016] 3. According to the flowering and seeding conditions of a bunch of reds, reasonably arrange the time interval for centralized harvesting;

[0017] 4. Classify and save the seeds collected in different periods.

[0018] Further, the device described in step 1 is mainly composed of three parts: a collection surface, a seed collection bag, and a support rod. The area of ​​the collection surface should be slightly larger than the crown width of a string of red adult plants. Thin iron wires are worn on the out...

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Abstract

The invention provides a salvia splendens seed harvesting method, and relates to the technical field of flower seed harvesting. The method comprises the specific steps: (1) designing automatic salviasplendens seed collecting devices according to the salvia splendens variety plant characters (the plant type, the crown size, the particle size of seeds and the like); (2) observing the flowering situations of salvia splendens, and placing one corresponding automatic seed collecting device for each salvia splendens plant when a first crop of flowers bloom in the beginning; (3) reasonably arrangingduration of centralized harvesting according to the flowering and seed setting situations of the salvia splendens; and (4) classifying and storing seeds collected in different stages. By adopting theharvesting method, it can be ensured that all the seeds which mature in the whole seed harvesting period from beginning to end of flowering of the salvia splendens are collected, so that the defectsthat in the prior art, salvia splendens seeds are hard to harvest, the workload is heavy, a yield rate is low, and harvested seeds are often poor in quality are overcome, and yield loss due to the fact that salvia splendens seeds cannot be harvested in time and automatically fall off after maturing is effectively avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flower seed harvesting, and in particular relates to a method for harvesting a bunch of red seeds. Background technique [0002] A bunch of red is an annual herbaceous flower of Lamiaceae and Salvia genus. It has bright colors, continuous flowering inflorescences, long viewing time and high ornamental value. It is widely used as flower clusters, flower beds, combined potted plants, and also used in flower borders and forests Bordered by trails, a bunch of red is not only an important herbal flower in landscaping and beautification, but also the main flower material for festival flowers. The annual demand for seeds is huge, which poses challenges to the seed production technology of production enterprises. [0003] How to harvest a bunch of red seeds in the seed production process is extremely critical. A string of red is an infinite inflorescence. The maturity of the seeds on the flower spikes is inconsi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D91/04A01D46/00A01D46/22
CPCA01D46/00A01D46/22A01D91/04
Inventor 骆会欣徐浩敏田林源
Owner 北京棕科植物新品种权管理有限公司
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