Base station device and radio communication method
A wireless communication and base station technology, applied in the field of base station devices, can solve problems such as deterioration of reception quality and destruction of orthogonality
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Embodiment 1
[0032] image 3 It is a block diagram showing the structure of the base station apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Signals received by antennas 101-103 are respectively amplified, frequency-converted, and A / D-converted by wireless receiving unit 110 as received signals 107-109 via duplexers 104-106, and taken out as baseband signals or IF signals 111-113.
[0033] This signal is sent to the timing detection unit 123 . In the timing detection unit 123, an optimum reception timing is calculated. Calculation of the optimum reception timing is performed as follows, for example. A pattern known to the transmitter and the receiver is embedded in the frame, and the data is transmitted from the transmitter. In the receiver, A / D conversion is performed with several times to ten times of 1 symbol time, and a correlation operation is performed with known symbols. Then, the time when the power of the correlation calculation result is high is detected as the ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] In the base station apparatus of Embodiment 1, transmission is performed with the directivity at which the received desired wave power is maximized. When the timing at which the required wave power reaches the maximum varies, as shown in FIG. 2 , when a reflected wave from a distant reflector arrives, the timing at which it reaches the communication partner varies. Therefore, it is difficult for the communicating party to accurately detect the timing of the received signal. Therefore, in the second embodiment, a case will be described in which the transmission is corrected so that the timing of arrival at the communication partner is constant, thereby reducing the difficulty of timing detection of the communication partner.
[0048] Figure 6 It is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. exist Figure 6 The base station unit shown, pair with image 3 The same parts as shown in the base sta...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Figure 7 It is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. exist Figure 7 The base station unit shown, pair with image 3 The same parts as shown in the base station unit are appended with image 3 The same symbols are used, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
[0062] exist Figure 7 In the shown base station apparatus, direction of arrival estimating sections 507 and 508 are provided to estimate the directions of arrival of desired waves of received signals at time t0 and time t1 selected by extraction and selection sections 114 to 116; a directivity forming section 512 is also provided. A weighting coefficient for forming directivity is calculated based on the direction of arrival of the desired signal selected by the selection unit 135 in which the reception level of the desired wave is maximized.
[0063] Next, the operation of the base station apparatus having the above configuratio...
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