Soy bean cyst roundworm specific SCAR label, specific primer and quick PCR detecting method
A kind of soybean cyst nematode, detection method technology, applied in biological field
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: DNA fragments and specific primers for soybean cyst nematode-specific SCAR markers
[0036] 1.1 Extraction of soybean cyst nematode DNA
[0037] One cyst of each group of soybean cyst nematode, white nematode potato, and golden nematode potato was picked by hand, put into 14 μl sterilized redistilled water, and frozen in a -20°C refrigerator for 1 hour. Rotate the glass rod sterilized with 75% alcohol in an eppendorf tube until the ice melts, add 3 μl of 10X PCR buffer, 3 μl of proteinase K solution (600 μg / ml), and freeze at -20°C for at least 2 hours. After 2h, take the eppendorftube out of the refrigerator and incubate at 65°C for 1.5h to degrade deoxyribonucleic acid; then denature proteinase K at 95°C for 10min, centrifuge at 1000rpm for 1min, and take the supernatant DNA suspension in - Store at 20°C for later use.
[0038] 1.2 Screening of soybean cyst nematode-specific RAPD markers (SCAR markers)
[0039] According to Peng Deliang (Peng Deliang, wh...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2: Molecular detection of soybean cyst nematode-specific SCAR marker primers
[0058] The soybean cyst nematode-specific SCAR marker primers SCNFI and SCNRI constructed by the present invention were synthesized by Shanghai Boya Biological Co., Ltd. The total volume of the specific SCAR marker amplification reaction system was 50 μl, which contained 5 μl 10XPCRbuffer (containing Mg++); 4 μl 2.5mM dNTP; 0.5μl SCNFI (0.1μg / μl); 0.5μl SCNRI (0.1μg / μl); 1UTaq DNA polymerase (5U / μl); 2μl template DNA (extracted from soybean cyst nematode and other cyst nematode populations DNA); ddH 2O 37.8 μl.
[0059] The applied soybean cyst nematode specific SCAR marker primer sequence is as follows:
[0060] SCNFI (5'-GGA CCC TGA CCA AAA AGT TTC CGC-3'
[0061] SCNRI (5'-GGA CCC TGA CGA GTT ATG GGC CCG-3'
[0062] The PCR amplification program was as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 4min, followed by 35 cycles of 94°C for 30S, 75°C for 60S, 72°C for 2min, extension at 72...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3: Specific SCAR marker primers and universal primers (D2A and D3B) one-step double PGR method to detect soybean cysts
[0065] Nematodes
[0066] In the present invention, the constructed soybean cyst nematode-specific SCAR marker primers SCNFI, SCNRI and universal primers D2A and D3B are placed in the same PCR reaction, and SCNFI and SCNRI specifically amplify the SCAR of soybean cyst nematode genomic DNA To mark the fragment, primers D2A and D3B were used to amplify the DNA fragment in the extended region of rDNA gene D2 and D3. The one-step double PCR method adopted in the present invention is the world's first soybean cyst nematode molecular diagnosis method, and the molecular detection method contains two fragments of genomic DNA and ribosomal DNA.
[0067] The soybean cyst nematode molecular detection method of the present invention contains a PCR reaction system of 20 μl, and the proportion is as follows: 10XPCR-buffer (containing Mg++) 2.0 μl, dNTPs 1....
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