Polymeric polyamines and method for producing the same
a polyamine and polyamine technology, applied in the preparation of urea derivatives, chemistry apparatus and processes, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of limiting the application of ag nanoparticles, the solution of such ag particles having less than 10% solid contents, and the inability to be formed, so as to increase the water solubility of the solution
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example 1
Step (A): Preparing a Stabilizer POE2000-TMA / 4COOH
[0040]First, hydrophilic POE2000 (Jeffamine® ED-2001) is purified with sublimation. THF is dewatered with calcium hydride and then preserved with molecular sieves. Next, to a three-necked bottle (500 ml), POE2000 (100 g, 0.05 mol) is added and dissolved in THF (150 ml), and then anhydride linker TMA (19.2 g, 0.10 mol, previously dissolved in THF (50 ml)) is added drop by drop, so that molar ratio of POE2000 to TMA is 1:2. The reactant is mechanically stirred and filled with nitrogen during the whole reaction. The reaction is performed at 30° C. for 2 hours or longer. FT-IR spectrum is used for monitoring progress of the reaction by sampling every period of time until the anhydride functional groups disappear. After the reaction is completed, THF is removed by decompression to obtain creamy glue product, amido acid POE2000-TMA / 4COOH.
Step (B): Synthesizing Ag Nanoparticles (AgNP)
[0041]To a three-necked bottle, the stabilizer POE2000 / 4C...
example 2
Step (A): Preparing a Stabilizer POE2000-TMA / 2COOH
[0042]The product POE2000 / 4COOH of Example 1 is heated at 150° C. for 3 hours. Progress of the reaction is monitored with FT-IR for identifying imido functional groups. The product is imido acid POE2000 / 2COOH.
Step (B): Synthesizing Ag Nanoparticles (AgNP)
[0043]Repeat Step (B) of Example 1, but the stabilizer is replaced with POE2000 / 2COOH.
example 3
Step (A): Preparing Stabilizer POP2000-TMA / 4COOH
[0044]Repeat Step (A) of Example 1, but hydrophilic POE2000 is replaced with hydrophobic POP2000 to obtain product imido acid POP2000 / 4COOH.
Step (B): Synthesizing Ag Nanoparticles (AgNP)
[0045]Repeat Step (B) of Example 1, but the stabilizer is replaced with POE2000 / 4COOH.
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