The invention discloses a water-soluble
fertilizer capable of absorbing
cadmium in foliage resistance and control paddy rice. The water-soluble
fertilizer comprises the following components in percentages by weight: 17% to 22% of amino acids, 5% to 6% of polyglutamic acids, 19% to 28% of a
metal chelate compound, 0.5% to 0.8% of a complexing agent and 5% to 8% of a surface
active agent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the water-soluble
fertilizer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding amino acids and polyglutamic acids into water, heating and stirring to obtain a mother solution A; (2) in a stirring condition, adding the
metal chelate compound and the complexing agent into the mother solution A, and obtaining a mother solution B after complete
dissolution; (3) in the stirring condition, adding the surface
active agent into the mother solution B, and obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer product after complete
dissolution. By using the water-soluble fertilizer, the
cadmium content of paddy rice can be reduced, the
cadmium content of paddy rice accords with the standard of edible safety, the production increase and quality increase ofpaddy rice are promoted, and secondary
pollution to the environment is avoided.