The invention discloses a method for extracting a target product from a milk
raw material, and relates to the technical field of
food processing. According to the method, before
strong anion exchange chromatography is carried out, a synergistic pretreatment step of
ultrafiltration and
conductivity adjustment is introduced, so that acceleration, synergism, quality improvement and cost reduction of the
chromatography process are realized, and the technical bottlenecks of
low speed, easiness in
pollution,
instability and the like of the traditional
ion exchange
chromatography during treatment of milk raw materials are overcome; and a solution is provided for high-efficiency, high-purity and large-scale production of the beta-lactoglobulin and the alpha-
lactalbumin. According to the method,
strong anion exchange chromatography and weak
anion exchange chromatography can be combined, so that the extraction purity of beta-lactoglobulin and alpha-
lactalbumin can be further improved; in addition, the method can synchronously realize high-efficiency extraction of various target substances such as
casein micelles,
lactose and milk mineral salts, so that the additional value and
resource utilization efficiency of milk source byproducts are greatly improved.