The invention relates to an excitation type
straw in-situ inter-row burying returning-to-field land power cultivation method. The excitation type
straw in-situ inter-row burying returning-to-field land power cultivation method comprises the following steps that after crops are harvested, corn straws are crushed by a
straw crusher, and wheat straws are directly returned to the field;
nitrogen fertilizer is uniformly mixed into the straw, and then a microbial excitation
regulator is uniformly mixed according to the dosage of 100 kg / mu; then inter-row ditching is carried out, the distance between the straw burying rows is 60 cm, the digging depth is 30 cm, and the
crop sowing row spacing is 40 cm; a straw,
nitrogen fertilizer and microbial excitation
regulator composition is buried into ditches, and then covering with soil and pressing are carried out; the
nitrogen fertilizer is applied in corn-wheat rotation
dry land soil,
residual nitrogen fertilizer is topdressed in the elongation stage and the filling stage in the corn season according to the ratio of 4 : 6, and
phosphate fertilizer and
potash fertilizer are topdressed in the
seedling establishment stage of the
residual nitrogen fertilizer in the wheat season; and finally,
sowing and pressing are carried out, it is guaranteed that
sowing is uniform, sowing depth is consistent, covering is tight, watering is carried out in good time after sowing, soil settlement is accelerated, and straw organic carbon and nutrients are promoted to be converted into soil.