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54results about How to "Significant lethal effect" patented technology

High-throughput insecticide screening method for targeting insect Kir1 channel and application of high-throughput insecticide screening method

The invention discloses gene sequences of inwardly rectifying potassium channels Kir1 of brown rice planthopper and beet armyworm and a high-throughput insecticide screening method established by using the channels. The genes Kir1 of the inwardly rectifying potassium channels disclosed by the invention are obtained by cloning hemipterous insects and lepidoptera insects for the first time; the Kir1 channels are closely related to regulation and control of physiological processes such as herbivory and excretion of insects; and the inhibition of the channels possibly affects the herbivory and excretion process of the insects or even causes the death of the insects, and therefore, the channels can be developed as a novel insecticide target. The Kir1 genes are integrated into an expression vector, are expressed in cells by transfection and are continuously screened to obtain a monocolonal cell line for stably expressing the Kir1; the monocolonal cell line can be used for stably expressing the Kir1 channels with the inwardly rectifying characteristic; and the influence of a tested compound on potassium fluxes of the Kir1 channels is determined by using a thallium fluorescent reagent according to the equivalence of thallium ions and potassium ions passing through the Kir1 channels, and further a potential insecticide having inhibitory activity for the Kir1 channels are screened from a plurality of candidate compounds.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Application of nilaparvata lugens NCS2 gene or encoded protein as target spot in preparation of medicine for preventing and treating nilaparvata lugens

The invention discloses application of a brown planthopper NCS2 gene or an encoded protein as a target spot in preparation of a drug for preventing and treating brown planthopper, and relates to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the effect of the rice pest nilaparvata lugens NCS2 gene in prevention and treatment of nilaparvata lugens is found, and the nilaparvata lugens has an efficient RNAi effect, so that the expression of the nilaparvata lugens NCS2 gene in a pest body can be interfered by utilizing the advantage of the nilaparvata lugens NCS2 gene. DsRNA of the NCS2 gene is obtained through an RNAi technology, and after the NCS2 gene is silenced in a microinjection mode, the transcriptional level of the NCS2 gene is reduced, individual development and ovary development of the brown planthopper can be effectively inhibited, the egg laying amount can be reduced, and the ability of inhibiting growth, development and reproduction of pests is achieved, so that reproduction of the brown planthopper is inhibited, and prevention and treatment of the brown planthopper are achieved. When NCS2 gene function research is carried out, it is found that an obvious lethal effect is generated when an RNAi technology is used for interfering expression of the gene in 2-5-age nymphs of brown planthopper.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
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