The invention relates to a clean
chitosan production technology and relates to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of wastes generated in a process of
aquatic product processing and treatment and comprehensive utilization of
food processing wastewater. The clean
chitosan production technology comprises the following steps of: carrying out instant high-pressure
steam explosion pretreatment on shrimps and crab shells taken as raw materials through a high-density
steam explosion device, dissolving and extracting most of
protein in the raw materials through
enzymatic hydrolysis to prepare food-grade
protein hydrolysate; sequentially soaking enzymolysis residues in NaOH and
hydrochloric acid to prepare the high-quality
chitosan; sequentially carrying out
filtration treatment on an alkali waste liquid through a security filter, a carbon
carbide ultrafiltration membrane and an alkali-resisting NF (
Nanofiltration) membrane to obtain feed-grade
protein and recycled dilute alkali liquid; treating the waste liquid soaked in acid through the security filter and the carbon
carbide ultrafiltration membrane to obtain the neutral CaC12 clear water which is discharged after reaching the standard. Compared with the prior art, the clean production technology has the advantages that the whole new technology is clean and environmentally-friendly, a seperation and purification technology is simple, reasonable, short in working procedures and convenient in operation, simultaneously resources are fully and comprehensively utilized, secondary
pollution is avoided,
economic benefits are obviously improved, and industrialized application value is fulfilled.