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Purification treatment method for natural water

A technology for purification and treatment of natural water bodies, applied in chemical instruments and methods, multi-stage treatment of water/sewage, flotation water/sewage treatment, etc. Simple management, restore ecological balance, and improve the effect of self-purification function

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-21
苏州市普林生态环境经济研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. Biological treatment: use biological bacteria agents with a certain water purification function to establish "metabolism" through the bacteria agents to purify the water body, but it takes a long time and environmental conditions to establish metabolism (generally 3-6 months), and due to the different degrees and properties of water pollution, it is difficult to achieve results with a single biological treatment, and even the bacterial agent is overwhelmed and has no effect
[0006] 2. Physical and chemical treatment: the use of physical methods such as sewage interception, water transfer, circulation, filtration, silt suction or clearing pond dredging has certain effects, but it requires the construction of many equipment and consumes a lot of energy, which is not only costly and expensive , for a long time, and often cause serious water pollution, eutrophication, and even blue-green algae outbreaks
Dosing preparations by chemical treatment, such as coagulants, bactericides and algaecides, etc., can achieve short-term results, but most of these preparations have certain toxicity, easily cause secondary pollution, and are more difficult to deal with in the future
[0007] In addition, most of the existing natural water bodies adopt ex-situ treatment and restoration technology. Generally, the natural water body is introduced into it in the form of devices or structures for purification treatment and then returned to the natural water body or directly renews the water body. This is not only time-consuming, laborious, and expensive. It costs money, wastes water resources and destroys the original water body landscape

Method used

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  • Purification treatment method for natural water
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Embodiment one: a kind of purification treatment method of natural water body

[0057] As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the purification treatment method of natural water includes two parts: direct purification treatment and bioremediation treatment. The combination of these two parts adopts the method of direct purification treatment first, and then bioremediation treatment.

[0058] The direct purification process includes the following steps in sequence:

[0059] (1) Separation of water bodies

[0060] The water body is separated by a straight line, and the separation floating pipe 6 with the pipe skirt 12 is used to divide the water area of ​​the natural water body into two half water areas in a linear manner. One half of the water area is used as the coagulation area 9, and the other half is used as the floating area 10. The water area of ​​the floating area 10 is small. The floating tube 11 floats on the water surface as the dividing line between are...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Embodiment two: a kind of purification treatment method of natural water body

[0073] As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the purification treatment method of natural water body includes two parts: direct purification treatment and biological restoration treatment.

[0074] The bioremediation treatment is specifically implanted into the natural water body evenly. Calculated according to the area of ​​the natural water body, it is 30Kg / m 2 The environment 1-a fresh water eutrophication prevention bacteria makes the environment 1-a fresh water eutrophication prevention bacteria proliferate in the natural water body and decomposes the pollutants in the water.

[0075] Then carry out direct purification treatment, and direct purification treatment comprises the following steps in turn:

[0076] (1), separated water body

[0077] The water body is separated by a curve, and the water area of ​​the natural water body is divided into two half water areas in a curved...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Embodiment three: a kind of purification treatment method of natural water body

[0087] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the purification treatment method of natural water includes two parts: direct purification treatment and bioremediation treatment. Protocol for the second bioremediation treatment.

[0088] The first step is the first bioremediation treatment, which is to uniformly implant biological agents into the natural water body. The biological agent selects environment 1-b freshwater eutrophication prevention bacteria, and the implantation amount is calculated as 20Kg / m2 based on the area of ​​the natural water body. 2 .

[0089] The second step is direct purification treatment, which includes the following steps in turn:

[0090] (1), separated water body

[0091] For the contour of the water area of ​​the natural water body is circular, when separating the water body, the ring separation can be selected, and the water area of ​​the natural water body is...

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Abstract

A natural water purification processing method includes two parts of direct purification treatment and bioremediation treatment. The direct purification treatment successively includes separating water, designing current generation, installing equipments, operating equipments to leads to the water flow and the upward floating of flocs which are formed after the reaction between colloidal substances and flocculants and cleaning scum at last until a natural water purification effect is achieved. The bioremediation treatment is in particular to implant biological agents evenly in the water body to lead to the self-purification function of the water body. Based on the direct purification treatment and assisted by the bioremediation treatment, the invention treats water comprehensively to improve the self-purification function of the water body, restore the ecological balance and keep the natural water body being a good natural landscape. The equipments of the invention are implanted in water to be operated. No installation site of the equipments has to be reconstructed and no land area is occupied. Therefore, the invention has the advantages of less investment, less energy consumption, low cost, high quality, high efficiency and fast purification rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological environment protection, and specifically relates to a method for purifying natural water bodies. The method comprehensively uses physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods in sewage treatment technology to treat natural water bodies so as to restore the self-purification function. The natural water bodies include landscape water bodies, closed and relatively closed water bodies such as river courses and ponds in cities, natural and artificial lakes, etc. Background technique [0002] With the general improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for the environment are getting higher and higher. Natural water bodies such as landscape water bodies in gardens and residential quarters, rivers, ponds in cities, natural and artificial lakes, etc. are places where people can relax. It is a good place for boating and leisure, but as the flow of people increases, the polluti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/52C02F1/24C02F9/14
Inventor 刘文杰王锦芳
Owner 苏州市普林生态环境经济研究所
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