Method and apparatus for service discovery
A service discovery and server technology, applied in the field of services and communication equipment, can solve the problems of SDP incompatibility, complex and difficult discovery information, and complex and difficult local service application.
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example 1
[0067] Subscribe to sip:sdglxxx.com SIP / 2.0
[0068] From:
[0069] To:
[0070] Events: Online
[0071] Content-Length: 0
[0072] It is not necessary to additionally include a body in this message, although optional filters for the requested service presence information may be specified in the message. The above SIP SUBSCRIBE message thus directs to the service discovery gateway 200b in the opposite network 200 using the address sdglxxx.com, and thus the discovery process is done "peer-to-peer", i.e. substantially between the two service discovery gateways 200b, 202b directly.
[0073] As mentioned above, intermediate presence servers may also be included in the IMS network to collect and distribute service presence information among the various local networks. Thus, using an online server in the IMS network will basically enable the discovery process across just more than two local networks. In this case, presence server 204a has address spsxyz.com, so a SIP SUBSCRI...
example 2
[0075] Subscribe to sip:spsxyz.com SIP / 2.0
[0076] From:
[0077] To:
[0078] Events: Online
[0079] Content-Length: 0
[0080] The above SIP SUBSCRIBE message is thus directed to the presence server 204a, so the discovery process is said to be "IMS-centric". As in the peer-to-peer case, it is not necessary for this message to additionally include a body.
[0081] Furthermore, if an IMS-centric solution is used, the service discovery gateway 200b in the first network 200 can publish information about the network by sending a SIP publish message to the presence server 204a after obtaining the discovery information during the local discovery process within the network 200. Discovery information of devices in 200. First, if necessary, the service discovery gateway 200b converts the locally obtained discovery information from the local service description format to a general service description format that both service discovery gateways 200b, 202b understand. However, ...
example 3
[0083] Publish sip:spsxyz.com SIP / 2.0
[0084] From:
[0085] To:
[0086] Events: Online
[0087] Content-length: entity-body-length
[0088] Content-Type: application / pidf+xml
[0089]
[0090] This is followed by a body containing the published discovery information according to the general service discovery format, in this example the XML (Extensible Markup Language) format. The discovery information is thus processed as service presence information (specifically, the presence event packet of SIP) according to the presence framework. The service presence information may then be formatted to conform to the Presence Information Data Format (PIDF).
[0091] The above SIP publish message is thus directed to the presence server 204a in the IMS network 204, which then further distributes the published discovery information by sending a SIP notify message to the subscription service discovery gateway 202b in the second network 202. The SIP notify message from the presen...
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