Microsatellite molecular marker of mauremys mutica and application thereof
A kind of technology for molecular marker of the yellow-throated terrapin, applied in the field of microsatellite molecular markers of the yellow-throated terrapin
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 1. Experimental method
[0025] Genomic DNA was first extracted from the mid-posterior part of the tail of the yellow-throated water turtle by standard proteinase K digestion and phenol / chloroform extraction. Then, the construction of the microsatellite enrichment library, the screening of positive clones, sequence arrangement and primer design were carried out.
[0026] 1. Construction of Microsatellite Enrichment Library
[0027] The construction of the microsatellite enrichment library (CA)n mainly refers to the FIASCO method (Fast Isolation by AFLP of Sequences Containing repeats) of Zane et al. The specific experimental operation is as follows:
[0028] 1.1 Digestion and ligation reaction
[0029] Take the genomic DNA of 2 yellow-throated aquatic turtles, mix them, and carry out enzyme digestion ligation reaction. The system is 25ul, including: 0.8ul mixed DNA, 1ul AFLP adapter acceptor, 0.5ul MseI restriction endonuclease, 2.5ul 1×NEB Buffer, 0.25ul BSA, 2ul AT...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The above pair of microsatellite primers were used to amplify 120 individuals from 8 sampling points to detect their genetic diversity. The specific operation is as follows:
[0080] (1) 120 samples of yellow-throated aquatic turtles for genetic analysis. See Table 2 for sampling points and codes.
[0081] Table 2. Sample information of yellow-throated aquatic turtles
[0082]
[0083] (2) DNA extraction of yellow-throated aquatic turtle
[0084] Genomic DNA was extracted from the tails by standard proteinase K digestion and phenol / chloroform extraction.
[0085] (3) PCR amplification of microsatellite DNA
[0086] The PCR reaction is carried out in a 15ul system, including: about 50-100ng genomic DNA, 7.5ul Ex Taqpremix buffer, 0.4ul each of the upstream and downstream primers of the present invention, 0.4pmol fluorescently labeled M13 primer [either IRD700or IRD800 (LI-COR) ], add ddH 2 O fill up to 15ul. PCR amplification conditions were: 95°C ...
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