Application of cucurbitacin in preparation of medicaments for treating cough
A technology of cucurbitacin and medicine, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem of drug dependence in patients, and achieve the effects of improving lung function, reducing cough symptoms, and clearing phlegm.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1 cough-relieving effect research
[0025] Mice with a body weight of 18-22 grams, half male and half female, were randomly divided into groups of 10 mice, and the dosage of each group was shown in Table 1. Each mouse was intragastrically administered once a day at 0.2ml / 10g body weight for 5 consecutive days. One hour after the last administration, the mice were put into the bell jar one by one, sprayed into the aerosol of ammonia water evenly for 30 seconds, moved the mice out of the bell jar, and observed immediately. The cough latency of the mice and the number of times of coughing within 3 minutes were recorded (when coughing, the mouth of the mice was wide open and the abdominal muscles contracted strongly). The results are shown in Table 1.
[0026] Table 1. Results of the Antitussive Effect Study
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[0028]
[0029] As can be seen from the results in Table 1, different cucurbitacin monomers can exert antitussive effect by intragastric ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2 expectorant effect research
[0032] 120 mice weighing 18-22 grams were taken, divided into 12 groups, and tested according to the phenol red method. The route of administration was intraperitoneal injection, and the same volume of normal saline was used in the control group. After 45 minutes, each mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 0.25 ml of 5% phenol red saline solution. 30 minutes after the injection, kill the animal, separate the trachea, insert a No. 6 needle into the trachea about 0.5 mm, fix it, draw 0.5 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate solution with the syringe, and repeatedly rinse 6 times through the needle, collect sodium bicarbonate for washing solution in a 5ml volumetric flask, constant volume 5ml, mixed, filtered, 546nm colorimetric determination of phenol red content, the results are shown in Table 2.
[0033] Table 2 Results of expectorant effect study
[0034]
[0035]
[0036] It can be seen from the data in Table 2 that, compar...
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