Artificial breeding method for Acrossocheilus fasciatus

A technology for artificial breeding and light-lipped fish, which is applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation and other directions, can solve the problems of death of right broodstock, rare breeding parents, and inability to form breeding groups, so as to achieve less death of broodstock and facilitate training. , the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-15
XINCHANG RES INST OF WOZHOU FISH SPECIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The light-lipped fish (Acrossocheilus fasciatus) belongs to Cyprinidae, Cyprinidae, Subfamily Acroptidae, and the genus Acrossocheilus fasciatus. It is mainly distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi and other places in my country. It lives in mountain streams and the middle and upper reaches of rivers and other rapids. In the environment, it likes to inhabit gravel or sandy bottoms and rivers with clear water and rapid flow. It lays eggs when the water temperature is 18-27°C. The spawning season is generally from May to August, and the peak breeding period is from June to July. It is a rare and valuable economic fish in streams, which is of great development and u...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] In the sandy ground with fresh air and no noise, build 3 spawning ponds with cement, 10 meters long, 5 meters wide, and 1.2 meters high, and put them into clean pool water. The depth of the pool water is 60 cm, and the dissolved oxygen in the pool water is not less than 6.0. mg / l, pH value is 6.7-7.2, keep the pool water flow rate at 10-15 hours and change the water every 10-15 hours, in the autumn of the year before the breeding year, generally in October and around, in each spawning pool, the ratio of male and female broodstock is 1:1.2 The quantity ratio is 120 groups, 135 groups and 150 groups respectively in one group. When the water temperature in the pool does not exceed 15°C, it is generally not fed or routinely fed for the winter to allow the broodstock to grow naturally. Special feeding management for broodstock: feed with granule feed containing 45% crude protein by mass, the amount of pellet feed per day is 3.5-5% of the total weight of broodstock in the pond...

Embodiment 2

[0014] It is basically the same as Example 1, except that the depth of the pond water is 50 centimeters, the number ratio of male and female broodstock is 1:1.1, the crude protein content of the pellet feed is 41%, and the content of vitamin E in 100 grams of pellet feed is 5 mg. The egg rate is in the range of 70-80%; 3,000 fertilized eggs are placed in each hatching frame, and the hatching rate is in the range of 57-70%; 4,000 larvae are stocked per cubic meter of water in the nursery pond, and the survival rate is 78.2%.

Embodiment 3

[0016]It is basically the same as Example 1, except that the depth of the pond water is 70 centimeters, the ratio of male and female broodstock is 1:1.3, the crude protein content of the pellet feed is 48%, and the content of vitamin E in 100 grams of pellet feed is 10 mg. The spawning rate is in the range of 75-85%; 5,000 fertilized eggs are placed in each hatching frame, and the hatching rate is in the range of 50-62%; 8,000 larvae are stocked per cubic meter of water in the nursery pond, and the survival rate is 63.7%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial breeding method for Acrossocheilus fasciatus, comprising the following steps: strengthening parent fish, spawning, collecting eggs, hatching and growing seedlings; accelerating maturity by utilizing granulated feed, wherein the content of the crude protein in the granulated feed is high; strengthening by utilizing granulated feed added with vitamin E, wherein the content of the crude protein in the granulated feed added with vitamin E is high; when water temperature is not lower than 22DEG C, accelerating oviposition by hastening parturition micro water changed once every 12 hours and a sand table; taking out of the sand table after the eggs are fertilized for 1-1.5 hours; when the water temperature is 23-25DEG C and the flow rate is 8-10 hours, replacing water once; hatching without direct irradiation of sunlight; when the water temperature is 22-25DEG C and the flow rate is 10-12 hours, replacing water once; and mixing an earthworm pulp serving as an opening bait with a powdery feed, and feeding. By utilizing the method provided by the invention, after artificial propagation, less parent fish die, and the parent fish can be repeatedly propagated; the oviposition rate can reach 70-85%, the hatching rate is 50-70%, and the fish fry survival rate can reach 60-80%; and great quantity of fish fries can be obtained, and seedling protection is provided for large-scale artificial breeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the breeding technology of freshwater fish, in particular to an artificial breeding method of bald-lipped fish. Background technique [0002] The light-lipped fish (Acrossocheilus fasciatus) belongs to Cyprinidae, Cyprinidae, Subfamily Acroptidae, and the genus Acrossocheilus fasciatus. It is mainly distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi and other places in my country. It lives in mountain streams and the middle and upper reaches of rivers and other rapids. In the environment, it likes to inhabit gravel or sandy bottoms and rivers with clear water and rapid flow. It lays eggs when the water temperature is 18-27°C. The spawning season is generally from May to August, and the peak breeding period is from June to July. It is a rare and valuable economic fish in streams, which is of great development and utilization value; however, due to the gradual deterioration of environmental conditions, the number of wild ligh...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 张玉明李明云石叶忠吕益龙叶正宝
Owner XINCHANG RES INST OF WOZHOU FISH SPECIES
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