Method for extracting digital video fingerprints
A technology of digital video and extraction method, which is applied in the field of communication information security, and can solve problems such as bit sequence changes, file format changes, and local operations that cannot be used
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[0033] In the human visual system, everything in the world is the object perceived by the visual system. Human beings know and discover things through this perception. Among the many perceptual things, the perception of things in continuous motion is particularly important. Pictures that change over time will not change the temporal and spatial relationship between pictures, but the brightness of an image has an important relationship with its temporal or spatial positioning.
[0034] Visually, changes in brightness intensity constitute different stimuli to the visual system, and changes in brightness are usually described by the concept of contrast. The viewing angle is used as the unit of space to accurately describe the size of the entire space. With space, variation in space (contrast variation), and spatial units (viewing angle), spatial frequency (f) can be defined. Spatial frequency refers to the number of contrast changes per unit viewing angle. Studies have shown ...
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[0072] According to the core issues of video content identification and monitoring mentioned above, we verified the robustness and sensitivity to content changes of the digital video fingerprint proposed by the present invention through experiments, and analyzed the fingerprint extraction by this method Efficiency and fingerprint overhead. Finally, we did a variety of attack tests, obtained the similarity between the attacked video and the original video, and analyzed the data.
[0073] 1), Robustness
[0074] The robustness of video features is mainly reflected in the case of the same video content, robust to video format conversion, and robust to video size changes. Therefore, we selected an original AVI video with a length of 30 seconds and a screen size of 320X240 for experimental analysis, and performed format conversion and size conversion on the original video. We use the L1-distance matching method to measure the similarity between the converted video and the original...
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