Medical-image robust multiple-watermark method based on DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform) and DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform)
A medical image and watermarking technology, applied in image data processing, image data processing, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of strong resistance to geometric attacks, strong resistance to conventional attacks, and high practical value
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[0100]The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Using 1000 groups of independent binary pseudo-random sequences (values of +1 or 0), each group of sequences has a length of 32 bits. Among these 1000 groups of data, three groups (selected here The 300th group, the 500th group, and the 700th group), as the three embedded watermark sequences, that is, we embedded a watermark sequence with a total length of 32x3=96bit. The original medical image used in the experiment is a three-dimensional image of the brain after CT scan. The image of the tenth slice (128x128) is selected as shown in Figure 4(a). Let the original image be represented as F(i, j), where 1≤i≤128, 1≤j≤128, the corresponding full-image DWT-DCT coefficient matrix is DF(i, j), and 32 low-IF coefficients Y( j), 1≤j≤L, the first value Y(1) represents the DC component of the image, and then arranged in order from low to high frequency. Considering the robustn...
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