Linear and nonlinear comprehensive precoding method and device for multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system
A precoding and multi-user technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as high bit error rate, unbalanced equivalent channel gain, and unresolved known interference, so as to improve the overall performance of the system and reduce the system bit error rate.
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[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings:
[0034] This embodiment is applied to a multi-user MIMO downlink system, and the system includes one base station (transmitter) and K users (receiver). The base station is equipped with N T There are two transmitting antennas, and the number of data streams sent to user i (1≤i≤K) is L i , user i configures N ri The root receiving antenna, the data sent by the base station to user i can be expressed as s i , B represents the feedback matrix of the nonlinear processing unit, P represents the feedforward matrix of the feedforward processing unit, P i Represents the feed-forward matrix of user i, W represents the linear processing unit preprocessing matrix, W i Represents the preprocessing matrix of user i, and the total power of the transmitter is limited to E T . H represents the system channel gain matrix, H i Denotes the channel gain matrix of user i. Q...
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