Umbelliferae traditional chinese medicinal material soilless raising seedling composite matric matrix formula
A technology of soilless seedling cultivation and composite substrates, applied in soilless cultivation, fertilizer mixtures, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult long-distance transportation, resource-exhausted environment, uneven distribution, etc., to promote cost-saving and high-efficiency and sustainable development, the protection of the ecological environment, and the effect of improving the quality of seedlings
Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-13
谢放 +3
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Problems solved by technology
However, due to the limited and uneven distribution of peat resources in my country, long-distance transportation is difficult and the cost of use is high; moreover, peat is a non-renewable resource in the short term, and excessive exploitation will lead to resource depletion and environmental damage
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[0015] Embodiment: According to the steps of the invention, prepare cottonseed shell mushroom slag, fallen leaves, slag, etc., stack and ferment the mushroom slag, rotten leaves, etc. : slag: rotted leaves = 1: 1: 1 (V / V) ratio to assemble the composite matrix. Taking the invented substrate as treatment (T1), peat: vermiculite 2: 1 (V / V) as contrast (CK), measure its physical properties (comprising total porosity, ventilation porosity, water-holding porosity, bulk density, pH respectively) etc.) and chemical composition (organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium content). At the same time, choose a 50-hole tray (the volume of a single hole is about 60cm 3 ) to cultivate the seedlings of Chinese herbal medicine Notopterygium umbelliferae. The daily management measures of the treatment and the control were exactly the same, and the seedling cultivation was ended after 40 days, and the growth and physiological indicators of the seedlings were measured. ...
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Abstract
The invention relates to an umbelliferae traditional chinese medicinal material soilless raising seedling composite matrix formula, which is the soilless raising seedling composite matrix formula that the industrial and agricultural production waste such as oyster mushroom dreg, rotted leaf, and slag and the like is used to replace turf. The formula comprises the following steps: utilizing waste mushroom dreg after planting the edible mushrooms and environmental sanitation rubbish rotted leaf; pre-processing through stack retting fermenting, air drying, smashing, sieving and the like; and adding the industrial waste slag by crushing and sieving; matching according to a proportion that the mushroom dreg : to the rotted leaf: to slag is equal to 1:1:1 according to volume to volume; and fully mixing uniformly, thereby therefore the umbelliferae traditional chinese medicinal material seedling special composite matrix is formed. Compared with the current common turf seedling matrix, the formula has the advantages of saving resources, reducing cost, removing rubbish; , is safe and environment friendly; , has no pollution and can effectively improve the seedling quality and efficiency and the like; , and is suitable for the umbelliferae traditional chinese medicinal material soilless raising seedling; , and is in favour of promoting industrialized seedling production, saving cost and efficient and sustainable development.
Description
(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound matrix formula for soilless seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. It is a formula for forming a compound matrix by combining waste material slag after planting edible fungi, rotten leaves of sanitation garbage, and industrial waste slag according to a certain ratio. It belongs to agricultural high-tech field of. (2) Background technology [0002] Seedling cultivation is an important technical link in the production of Chinese medicinal materials. The quality of seedlings directly affects the growth, development, yield and quality of medicinal materials. Accompanied by the standardization of the production of Chinese herbal medicines in my country. Scale and specialization, Chinese herbal medicine seedlings are gradually transformed from traditional exclusive single-family soil seedlings to industrial soilless seedlings, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of seedlings. At present, the substr...
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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G3/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 谢放李建宏任爱梅张泽
Owner 谢放
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