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Method for growing zenia insignis chun in rock desertification regions

A technology of rocky desertification and bean tree, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the growth of bean tree, being eaten by insects, and not knowing how to prevent and control diseases and insect pests.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-10
来光业
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, at present, due to the planting of the bean tree, many places have their own methods. From seedling cultivation to planting, the management quality is uneven. Some farmers will not plant or cut down, which affects the growth of the bean tree, and some are not good for diseases and insect pests. Knowing how to prevent and control the Rendou tree is eaten by insects before it grows up. Therefore, it is an urgent need for the local forestry department and mountain farmers to propose a standardized method for the cultivation and cultivation of the Rendou tree.

Method used

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  • Method for growing zenia insignis chun in rock desertification regions

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The technical plan for cultivating and cultivating Rendou trees includes seed selection and seedling raising, pest control, planting, felling management and other processes. The specific measures are:

[0029] Choose the one-year-old mature bean pods of Rendou trees that are more than 3 years old, with strong trunks, thick leaves and lush leaves. After drying, take the beans and carefully store them in plastic bags or bottles to keep them dry and insect-proof. Seedlings are raised in containers:

[0030]The container seedling cultivation is to use a plastic film bag with a height of 15 cm and a width of 12 cm as a container, which is filled with limestone black granular hole mud (close to the soil where the bean tree grows), mixed with a small amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, plant ash, and decomposed farmyard manure. After bagging, arrange them neatly on a seedbed with a width of 100 centimeters and a height of 8 centimeters, and bury the surrounding soil...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Use cuttings to grow seedlings. Carry out in late winter and early spring, cut off 1-2 year old branches, cut off the tender tips, cut into 15-20cm cuttings, keep 3-4 bud nodes for each ear, and plant them on the prepared seedbed according to the row of 10×20cm , At least 2 to 3 bud nodes inserted into the soil, covered with solid soil, covered with thin straw or hay, watered regularly in dry weather, and the cuttings will emerge and take root in about a month. Soil preparation and planting methods are the same as above.

[0036] Pest Control. Common pests and diseases include rust, scale insects, leaf rollers, locusts and aphids, etc. The leaves or rhizomes are easy to be eaten by pests at the seedling stage. In the early stage of occurrence, use Baume 0.3-degree lime sulfur mixture in time for rust, and 40% dimethoate 100 times for pests liquid spray.

[0037] Colonization. When the seedlings grow to a height of 20 cm, they can be planted in the spring rainy seaso...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for growing zenia insignis chun in rock desertification regions. The method is characterized by comprising the following processes of: seed selection and seedling growing, prevention and control of pest and disease damage, field planting, felling management and the like. According to the method, good zenia insignis tree planting procedures can be provided for the development of forestry and farmers; and after the zenia insignis chun is planted, the ecological environments of rocky mountain regions can be improved, industries can be adjusted, the cultivation of flocks and herds and the development of free-ranging lac insects can be simultaneously promoted, water can be conserved after hillsides are greened, soil and water can be preserved, the economic growth of villages can be promoted, and attractive mountainous landscapes in southwest rock desertification regions can be recovered.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention is a method for cultivating and cultivating trees, in particular a method for cultivating and cultivating the bean tree. Background technique [0002] Ren bean tree, leguminous deciduous tree, also known as Ren wood, wing viburnum, Latin name Zenia insignis Chun, National Class II key protected wild plants (approved by the State Council on August 4, 1999), endemic to my country, mainly distributed in Chongzuo, Nanning, Baise in Guangxi, Lechang in Guangdong, Yongzhou in Hunan, Pingbian in Yunnan, and Guizhou Ceheng, Xingyi and other places. [0003] Ren bean tree 20-30 meters high, DBH up to 1 meter; bark grayish white with brown; crown umbrella-shaped, branches spreading. Odd pinnate compound leaves, alternate, 25-45 cm long; large stipules, caducous; leaflets 19-21, alternate, oblong-lanceolate, 5-9 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, apex acute or Acute, rounded at the base, densely covered with white flat-applied pubescence underneath; pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 来光业黄晓娟梁德政农德志赵青娇许海波莫明鑫农翔盛卢兰谢美萱徐国华卢颖
Owner 来光业
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