Technology for biochemical treatment and fertilizer use of tobacco invalidism body

A tobacco disease residue and biochemical treatment technology, which is applied in the direction of bio-organic part treatment, organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer preparation, etc., can solve the cross-infection of diseases and insect pests, affect the living environment of people, animals and plants, and have not found tobacco disease residue Recycling biochemical treatment and fertilizer utilization technology and other issues to achieve the effect of improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-30
湖南碧野农业科技开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods themselves have certain defects: because tobacco residues contain a large amount of harmful substances such as pathogenic substances, nicotine, and tobacco tar, these harmful substances will be converted into air and soil pollution sources by the above-mentioned methods, causing cross-infection of diseases and insect pests, seriously affecting The living environment of people, animals and plants in the tobacco leaf production base
At present, no technology has been found to report the recovery, biochemical treatment and fertilizer utilization of tobacco diseased residues

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achieved objects and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with examples.

[0024] Tobacco diseased body biochemical treatment and fertilizer utilization process realizes the availability of tobacco through microbial decomposition and fermentation, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) Pretreatment: collect tobacco sickness and put it into special crushing equipment for crushing;

[0026] (2) Sterilization: Put the pretreated tobacco residues into the fermentation equipment for high temperature sterilization to remove pathogenic microorganisms in the tobacco residues and cut off the cross-infection source of diseases and insect pests. The fermentation equipment is one of the technical cores of the present invention.

[0027] (3) Fermentation: After the nicotine is completely degraded, the nicotine in the material has very little ni...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for biochemical treatment and fertilizer use of a tobacco invalidism body. The technology realizes availability of the tobacco through a microbial decomposition and fermentation method, and realizes recycling and fertilizer use of the tobacco invalidism body through steps of pretreatment, sterilization, degradation of nicotine tar, fermentation and postripeness. According to the technology, the problem of recycling the tobacco invalidism body is solved, high quality active organic fertilizer can be produced rapidly, and the contamination problem caused by the tobacco invalidism body in production of tobacco is completely solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to organic waste treatment, in particular to a treatment technology for rapid biochemical treatment and fertilization utilization of tobacco diseased residues. Background technique [0002] In the tobacco production process, due to optimized production, only the high-quality tobacco leaves in the middle are utilized, which results in a large amount of waste tobacco leaves, tobacco residues, and tobacco stem residues. Common methods of dealing with these tobacco production wastes are incineration, landfill and heap decay. However, these methods themselves have certain defects: because tobacco residues contain a large amount of harmful substances such as pathogenic substances, nicotine, and tobacco tar, these harmful substances will be converted into air and soil pollution sources by the above-mentioned methods, causing cross-infection of diseases and insect pests, seriously affecting Tobacco leaf production base is the living envi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00C05F11/08C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 郭汉文寻立之李定华罗赞兴
Owner 湖南碧野农业科技开发有限责任公司
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