Method for cultivating orchids

A cultivation method and technology for orchids, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as perishability, root and leaf diseases, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
王娟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, people use traditional management methods in the cultivation of orchids. The disadvantages are that they are easy to rot, and the roots and leaves are prone to diseases.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment Construction

[0014] On March 12th, choose three Chunlan plants, one purple sand pot, and one bag of rotten pine bark and loose hairy soil.

[0015] 1. Requirements for temperature and humidity: Orchids grow well when the relative air humidity is 60--70%. Too dry or too humid can easily cause orchid disease. Therefore, outdoor cultivation should create a humidity microclimate suitable for the growth of orchids, and install sprayers and hygrometers indoors.

[0016] 2. Requirements for sunlight exposure. Orchids love the morning sun. When the sun is rising, the angle of sunlight is low, and the area of ​​orchids receiving light is large. And because the sun is blocked by the morning fog in the morning, the light is relatively soft, and direct sunlight will not burn the orchid leaves. Orchids have the strongest photosynthetic ability in the morning after nutrient accumulation at night. Therefore, before 7 o'clock in summer, the orchid leaves can be exposed to direct sunlight, and 50%-90% ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an orchid management cultivation method, and aims to solve problems concerned with orchid planting. Neutral slightly-acidic soil which contains a large amount of humus, is loose and has high water permeability is selected. A place which is well ventilated, contains wet air and is free from environmental pollution is selected; sunlight irradiation is reduced; and the temperature is lowered. All-weather shading is performed from June; after October, fully open maintenance can be performed except noon; and leaves grow well with more shade, and flowers blossom well with more sunlight. Flourishing orchids free from diseases can be fertilized while orchids growing poorly are unsuitable to be fertilized or need to be fertilized slightly. The orchids which are newly planted into flowerpots with roots developing incompletely can only be fertilized 1-2 years later. The orchids are preferably watered with rain water and spring water, and tap water or rice-washing water needs to be used after staying for one night. The orchids are watered from the edges of the flowerpots, and water cannot be sprinkled into buds. The orchids originally grow in a wet air environment, so that spraying needs to be performed at dusk in drought seasons besides provision of a shading condition in order to increase the air humidity and lower the temperature. During cultivation of the orchids, withered and yellow leaves and diseased leaves are required to be cut off frequently to allow for ventilation. If rare orchids grow with excessive flower buds, only robust buds are kept. Spring orchids are picked half a month after blossoming, and the rare orchids are picked seven days after blossoming. Spring leaf buds grow vigorously, so that a basis is laid for better blossoming in next year. Flowerpot soil generally needs to be sterilized to prevent the occurrence of diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation of flowers, in particular to the sexual reproduction technology of camellias. Background technique [0002] At present, people adopt traditional management methods in the cultivation of orchids. The disadvantages are that they are easy to rot and diseases occur in roots and leaves. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention aims to solve the problem of orchid planting and is a method for cultivating orchid management. [0004] 1. Requirements for basin soil: choose neutral and acidic soil with a lot of humus, loose and well-drained. Mountain loose soil and rotten pine bark are good. [0005] 2. Place to place: Orchids can be grown outdoors or on balconies in spring, summer, and autumn. Choose a place with good ventilation, humid air, and no environmental pollution to reduce sunlight and lower temperature. [0006] 3. Appropriate shade: Most orchids are semi-shade plants. Most species are afrai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 王娟
Owner 王娟
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