Mechanical rice-seedling planting, raising and transplanting method with tray and rice-seedling raising tray

A technology of machine-transplanted seedlings and seedling trays, which is applied in planting methods, botany equipment and methods, and transplanting machinery. mechanically simple effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
CHINA NAT RICE RES INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first two methods are to use the roots of the seedlings to form a blanket to connect the seedlings into a rectangular blanket. When transferring, the blanket-shaped seedlings are taken out of the seedling tray, put into the seedling box of the rice transplanter, and then the seedlings are divided by the transplanting mechanism. And transplanted to the field, this kind of method all has certain damage to the root of rice seedling, and affects the growth of seedling after transplanting
The pot-shaped seedlings usually have no connection between the pots and the pots, and are independent of

Method used

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  • Mechanical rice-seedling planting, raising and transplanting method with tray and rice-seedling raising tray
  • Mechanical rice-seedling planting, raising and transplanting method with tray and rice-seedling raising tray
  • Mechanical rice-seedling planting, raising and transplanting method with tray and rice-seedling raising tray

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] Refer to attached figure 1 , 2 , 3. The seedling raising tray 1 is an integrated structure formed of degradable plastic membranes through blister or compression molding. On the rectangular plastic film sheet, the bowls 2 recessed toward the same surface are pressed in an array at a certain interval.

[0029] In this embodiment, the shape of the bowl 2 is an inverted quadrangular prism, with a large top and a small bottom. The top of the bowl 2 is an open mouth, and the bottom 3 is a plane and has a small hole 4 . The small holes 4 are used for the growth of the roots of the seedlings during the initial growth, so that the growth of the seedlings will not be restricted by any means, and they will normally grow downwards. However, in the past, the blanket-shaped seedlings were consciously allowed to grow laterally into blankets when growing seedlings. However, it is cut off again when the seedling is transplanted, like this, can cause the part waste of the seedling gro...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a mechanical rice-seedling planting, raising and transplanting method with a tray and a full-bowl shaped mechanical rice-seedling raising tray for rice-seedling raising. The rice-seedling raising tray is manufactured from a degradable film sheet; a plurality of bowls which are arranged in an array form and concaved in the same side are pressed on the film sheet and equipped with quick-breaking parts; when in rice-seedling planting, the rice-seedling raising tray with rice seedlings is positioned into a rice-seedling box of a rice-seedling planting machine; the extracting width and longitudinal extracting quantity of the rice-seedling planting machine are adjusted to be equal to the width of the bowls in the rice-seedling raising tray; the bowls are separated from the rice-seedling raising tray when the rice-seedling planting machine works for transplanting and a rice-seedling extracting machine works for extracting the rice seedlings, and the bowls are inserted into a rice field together with the rice seedlings inside. With the adoption of the rice-seedling raising tray, the general belt type rice-seedling planting machine or the bowl shaped felt type rice-seedling planting machine applies, and the rice-seedling raising tray can be divided into blocks by bowls. With the adoption of the rice-seedling raising tray, the general felt type rice-seedling planting machine or the bowl shaped felt type rice-seedling planting machine can be adopted for transplanting the full-bowl rice seedlings together with the bowls; the transplanting mechanism is simpler than the general full-bowl shaped rice-seedling transplanting machine; the transplanting effect and late-stage growing completely reach the full-bowl type rice-seedling transplanting level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanized rice transplanting and seedling raising. Background technique [0002] The seedlings that rice mechanized transplanting uses at present have blanket-shaped seedlings, half-pot and half-blanket pot-shaped blanket-shaped seedlings and full pot-shaped seedlings. The first two methods are to use the roots of the seedlings to form a blanket to connect the seedlings into a rectangular blanket. When transferring, the blanket-shaped seedlings are taken out of the seedling tray, put into the seedling box of the rice transplanter, and then the seedlings are divided by the transplanting mechanism. And transplant to the field, this kind of mode all has certain injury to the root of rice shoot, and affects the growth of rice seedling after transplanting. The pot-shaped seedlings usually have no connection between the pots and the pots, and are independent of each other. After being cultivated in the special seedling...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C11/02A01G9/10
CPCA01G9/0295A01C11/025A01G22/00A01G22/67
Inventor 朱德峰徐一成陈惠哲阮刘文石岩
Owner CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
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