Germination acceleration method with high germination rate for muskmelon seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a germination acceleration method with a high germination rate for muskmelon seeds. The method comprises the following steps: subjecting the muskmelon seeds to high-temperature microwave drying and then removing sticky cortex on surface of the muskmelon seeds, wetting the muskmelon seeds with spray water, carrying out mixing with plant ash according to a volume ratio of 1: 1 under kneading, carrying out elutriating before rinsing so as to remove sticky fluid of the muskmelon seeds, then carrying out soaking with Chinese medicine liquid prepared from air-plant herb, purslane, tamariskoid spikemoss herb, Chinese coriaria root and Chinese hydrangeavine root-bark by decocting with water, then carrying out rinsing clean with clear water, placing the treated muskmelon seeds into a constant temperature box with the bottom of the muskmelon seeds padded with Chinese medicine residues and the top of the muskmelon seeds covered with a clean wet cloth, then carrying out germination acceleration, and after 3 days, allowing more than 85% of the muskmelon seeds to sprout and then carrying out seedling or sowing. The method provided by the invention is to reduce disease-carried bacteria of the muskmelon seeds, reinforce disease resistance, promote the muskmelon seeds to be able to rapidly germinate and sprout, ensure sprouting rate, enable seedlings to rapidly grow and be robust, increase survival rate, and prevent production cost from improving and economic benefits from reducing caused by decaying of the muskmelon seeds due to direct sowing of the muskmelon seeds which do not sprout.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a treatment method for accelerating germination of melon seeds with a high germination rate. Background technique [0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are directly sown in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field mana...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are directly sown in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field management and increases production costs. The maturity level in the mature period is different, resulting in the extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing the income and other issues.