Earthworm breeding box

A breeding box and earthworm technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural breeding, can solve the problems of earthworms fleeing abroad, and achieve the effects of being conducive to climbing back, low cost, and good air permeability and water permeability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
项小飞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Embodiment 1

[0019] An earthworm breeding box, comprising a box body, the box body 1 is divided into a culture layer 11, a vermiculite layer 12, a straw layer 13, a permeable partition 16 and a water tank 14 from top to bottom; the culture layer 11 is 25 cm high , the filling culture substrate is an earthworm feed made by fermentation of a mixture of bran, soybean meal, crushed crop straw and pastoral soil, and the pH value is controlled at 6.2-6.5; the vermiculite layer 12 is 5 cm high; the straw The layer 13 is 2 cm high; the permeable partition 16 is uniformly distributed with small holes with a diameter of 0.2 cm; the water tank 14 is arranged on the lower part of the casing 1, and is 10 cm deep, and a drain pipe 15 is provided on one side of the bottom; the drain pipe 15 is U-shaped, the outlet is higher than the inlet and is arranged at the highest level of the water tank 14, and is externally drained to the sewer; the four walls of the tank 1 below the permeable partition 16 to the b...

Embodiment 2

[0021] An earthworm breeding box, comprising a box body, the box body 1 is divided into a culture layer 11, a vermiculite layer 12, a straw layer 13, a permeable partition 16 and a water tank 14 from top to bottom; the culture layer 11 is 20 cm high The filling culture substrate is an earthworm feed made by fermenting a mixture of rice bran, crushed crop stalks, fruit and vegetable leftovers and pastoral soil, and the pH value is controlled at 6.2-6.5; the vermiculite layer 12 is 3 cm high; The stalk layer 13 is 1 cm high; the permeable partition 16 is evenly distributed with small holes with a diameter of 0.5 cm; the water tank 14 is arranged at the lower part of the box body 1, and is 10 cm deep, and a drain pipe 15 is provided on one side of the bottom; The drainage pipe 15 is U-shaped, the outlet is higher than the inlet and is arranged at the highest level of the water tank 14, and is connected externally to the sewer; the four walls from below the permeable partition 16 o...

Embodiment 3

[0023] An earthworm breeding box, comprising a box body, the box body 1 is divided into a culture layer 11, a vermiculite layer 12, a straw layer 13, a permeable partition 16 and a water tank 14 from top to bottom; the culture layer 11 is 15 cm high , the filling culture substrate is an earthworm feed made by fermentation of rice bran, crushed crop straw, fruit and vegetable leftovers, kitchen waste crushed and pastoral soil, and the pH value is controlled at 6.2-6.5; the vermiculite layer 12 is 2 cm high; the straw layer 13 is 2 cm high, and the straw used is crushed and high-temperature steamed wheat straw; small holes with a diameter of 0.3 cm are evenly distributed on the permeable partition 16; the water tank 14 is set in The lower part of the box body 1 is 10 cm deep, and one side of the bottom is provided with a drainpipe 15; the drainpipe 15 is U-shaped, the outlet is higher than the inlet and is arranged at the highest level of the water tank 14, and is connected exter...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of agricultural breeding, and especially discloses an earthworm breeding box. A box body of the earthworm breeding box is divided into a breeding layer, a vermiculite layer, a straw layer, a permeation separating plate and a water tank from top to bottom, wherein the breeding layer is 10-25 cm high, with a PH value of a breeding matrix being 6-7; the vermiculite layer is 1-5 cm high; the straw layer is 1-2 cm high; small holes whose diameters being 0.1-0.5 cm are uniformly arranged in the permeation separating plate; the water tank is arranged at a lower part of the box body and is 5-10 cm deep; a U-shaped drainage pipe is disposed at one side of the bottom part of the water tank and is externally connected with a sewer, an outlet of the drainage pipe being higher than an inlet and disposed at the highest horizontal plane of the water tank; and an earthworm crawling-back groove is disposed from below the permeation separating plate of the box body to four walls of the bottom part of the water tank and is a groove whose inclination angle is 15-75 degrees. According to the earthworm breeding box provided by the present invention, the water tank is disposed at the lower part of the box body, and the earthworm crawling-back groove is disposed on side walls of the box body, such that earthworms escaping downwards are blocked by the water tank and then crawl back into the breeding box through the earthworm crawling-back groove.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural breeding, in particular to an earthworm breeding box. Background technique [0002] Earthworms can be used as medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that earthworms have the functions of clearing heat, calming the liver, relieving asthma, and dredging collaterals; earthworms are a new type of high-quality protein source; earthworms are widely used by fishing enthusiasts as fishing bait. [0003] In recent years, the earthworm farming industry has developed rapidly. At present, earthworm farming is mostly natural farming, and the breeding efficiency is low, so it is difficult to realize large-scale and factory farming. [0004] The utility model with the application number CN201320417787.2 discloses an earthworm breeding device, which includes a box body and a breeding box. There is an electric lamp on the top, and it is characterized in that there is an interlayer outside the box, the upper ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/0332
Inventor 项小飞
Owner 项小飞
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