Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device

An electric valve and anti-blocking technology, applied in the direction of valve device, valve operation/release device, application, etc., can solve the problems of low collection efficiency of wolfberry, small fruit collection box, shaking of wolfberry fruit, etc., and achieve good practical application prospects, The effect of continuous collection and boxing, reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-17
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problems in the wolfberry picking machine described in this application are: (1) the leaves blown out by the dual-channel fan often remain in the collection box and cannot be completely separated from the wolfberry fruit; (2) when the collection box is full of wolfberry fruit, it needs to Manually replace the collection box after stopping the machine; (3) when the wolfberry fruit enters the collection box, the collision between the wolfberry fruit and the collection box often causes the damage of the wolfberry fruit
The problems of the Lycium barbarum picking machine described in this application: (1) While using the negative pressure to collect the fruit, the high-pressure airflow is blown outwards to discharge the leaves near the fruit, which is easy to produce turbulent flow, so that the position of the Lycium barbarum fruit is constantly Shaking increases the difficulty of picking; (2) Due to excessive pressure, the fruit will be directly attached to the gas port on the air amplifier; if the leaves are sucked in, it will directly block the air amplifier, causing the machine to not work properly; (3) Fruit collection box Too small for continuous operation
That is: when the electric valve is closed, if there are still goji berries passing through the electric valve at this time, the goji berries are easily squeezed by the valve plate when they are out of date, causing the fruit to burst; A gap is formed between the valve body of the electric valve, which affects the sealing performance of the electric valve and causes air leakage in the entire collection device, thereby greatly reducing the collection efficiency of wolfberry

Method used

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  • Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device
  • Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device
  • Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028]The anti-blocking isolated wolfberry automatic collection device includes a frame 12 and a collection device, a power device and a storage device arranged on the frame 12; the power device is connected with the collection device, and then connected with the storage device. The power device includes a power supply 9, a control device 8 and a fan 3, and the storage device is a fruit collection box 10; The control device of the anti-blocking isolation type wolfberry automatic collection device is a control cabinet 11, and a controller 8 and a power supply 9 are arranged in the control cabinet 11; the control device is connected with the blower fan 3 and the anti-blocking type electric valve 1 respectively. The fan 3 is placed on the frame 12 through the fan backing plate 12-4.

[0029] The collection device includes a collection funnel 4 and a collection hose 5 , and the collection hose 5 is provided with a three-way interface 6 and an anti-blocking electric valve 1 . The ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Different from Embodiment 1, the second end interface 6-2 of the tee interface 6 is provided with an anti-blocking isolating bolt 2 inside, and the anti-blocking isolating bolt 2 is a cylindrical structure that penetrates up and down inside, including an isolating The bolt housing 2-1 and the roller 2-2 and the wind deflector 2-4 arranged inside the isolation bolt housing 2-1. The rollers 2-2 are evenly arranged at one end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt 2, and the wind deflector 2-4 is arranged at the other end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt 2. The gap between the adjacent rollers 2-2 is smaller than the diameter of the fruit, and the rollers 2-2 and the wind deflectors 2-4 are arranged in parallel. The roller 2-2 is provided with a rotating shaft inside, and the roller 2-2 is connected to the rotating shaft in rotation; the roller 2-2 is connected to the bearing 2-5 through the rotating shaft, and then connected to the isolation bolt housing 2-1 . Two fan w...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Different from embodiment 1, the valve plates 1-4 are mesh plates, and the aperture of the mesh is smaller than the size of wolfberry fruit. The inside of the collection hose 5 is provided with a buffer device 7, and the buffer device 7 includes a plurality of sponge damping strips 7-1 fixed on the inner wall of the collection hose 5, and the sponge damping strips 7-1 are arranged along the collection soft The lengthwise direction of the pipe 5 is provided on the inner wall of the collecting hose 5 .

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Abstract

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an anti-blocking electric valve used for a Chinese wolfberry anti-blocking and isolating type collecting device. The anti-blocking type electric valve comprises an electric valve body, a fruit inlet, a fruit outlet and a valve plate, wherein the valve plate is arranged on a pipeline between the fruit inlet and the fruit outlet. The valve plate is a circular plate matched with the pipeline. A circular valve plate frame is arranged at the peripheral outer side of the valve plate, and a plurality of circular holes are formed in the valve plate frame. The anti-blocking type electric valve further comprises a shrinkage connecting rod which penetrates through the circular holes; one end, facing towards the valve plate, of the shrinkage connecting rod is connected with the valve plate through a valve plate spring, so that length regulation, changing along with the pipeline aperture, of the shrinkage connecting rod is realized. By virtue of the anti-blocking type electric valve, continuous collecting and encasing of fruits is realized, and damages which are possibly caused to the fruits in the collecting process are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a collection device for granular fruits or crops, in particular to an anti-blocking electric valve used in an anti-blocking isolated collection device for wolfberry. Background technique [0002] Lycium barbarum is not only a traditional precious Chinese herbal medicine, but also a nutritional tonic. According to official statistics, in Gansu alone in 2012, the output of wolfberry reached 35,000 tons. Due to the characteristics of high water content and delicate peel of wolfberry fruit when ripe, it is easy to damage when collecting; if damage occurs, it will not only affect its appearance and color, but also reduce its medicinal value. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a flexible collection method to pick off the wolfberry fruit together with the fruit handle. At present, there is no commercialized wolfberry automatic collecting device on the market, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16K31/04F16K1/22F16K1/32F16K27/02A01D46/00
CPCA01D46/00F16K1/22F16K1/32F16K27/0218F16K31/04
Inventor 李娟岳丹松范继臣闫法兵郭亭亭田志超
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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