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Anti-blocking isolation plug for wolfberry collection device

The technology of isolation plug and wolfberry is applied in the field of collection device and anti-blocking isolation collection device, which can solve the problems of unfavorable automation and intelligence of wolfberry, small fruit collection box, shaking of wolfberry fruit, etc., and achieves good practical application prospect and continuous collection. and packing, the effect of reducing production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-19
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problems in the wolfberry picking machine described in this application are: (1) the leaves blown out by the dual-channel fan often remain in the collection box and cannot be completely separated from the wolfberry fruit; (2) when the collection box is full of wolfberry fruit, it needs to Manually replace the collection box after stopping the machine; (3) when the wolfberry fruit enters the collection box, the collision between the wolfberry fruit and the collection box often causes the damage of the wolfberry fruit
The problems of the Lycium barbarum picking machine described in this application: (1) While using the negative pressure to collect the fruit, the high-pressure airflow is blown outwards to discharge the leaves near the fruit, which is easy to produce turbulent flow, so that the position of the Lycium barbarum fruit is constantly Shaking increases the difficulty of picking; (2) Due to excessive pressure, the fruit will be directly attached to the gas port on the air amplifier; if the leaves are sucked in, it will directly block the air amplifier, causing the machine to not work properly; (3) Fruit collection box Too small for continuous operation
[0005] To sum up, in the existing goji berry picking machines, after the goji berries go through the automatic picking process, on the one hand, there are disadvantages of small fruit collection box and limited capacity, requiring staff to clean up the fruit frequently; The leaves and fruits are difficult to separate, the fruit is not clean and the fruit is easily damaged; therefore, the current wolfberry picking machine is actually unable to realize the complete automation of the picking work, which is not conducive to the realization of automation and intelligence of wolfberry picking

Method used

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  • Anti-blocking isolation plug for wolfberry collection device
  • Anti-blocking isolation plug for wolfberry collection device
  • Anti-blocking isolation plug for wolfberry collection device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The anti-blocking isolation type wolfberry automatic collection device includes a frame 12 and a collection device, a power device and a storage device arranged on the frame 12; the power device is connected with the collection device, and then connected with the storage device. The power device includes a power supply 9, a control device 8 and a fan 3, and the storage device is a fruit collection box 10; The control device of the anti-blocking isolation type wolfberry automatic collection device is a control cabinet 11, and a controller 8 and a power supply 9 are arranged in the control cabinet 11; the control device is connected with the blower fan 3 and the anti-blocking type electric valve 1 respectively. The fan 3 is placed on the frame 12 through the fan backing plate 12-4.

[0030] The collection device includes a collection funnel 4 and a collection hose 5 , and the collection hose 5 is provided with a three-way interface 6 and an anti-blocking electric valve 1 . ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Different from Embodiment 1, the second end interface 6-2 of the tee interface 6 is provided with an anti-blocking isolation bolt inside, and the anti-blocking isolation bolt is a cylindrical structure that penetrates up and down inside, including an isolation bolt shell The body 2-1 and the roller 2-2 and the wind deflector 2-4 arranged inside the spacer housing 2-1. The rollers 2-2 are evenly arranged at one end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt, and the wind deflector 2-4 is arranged at the other end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt. The gap between the adjacent rollers 2-2 is smaller than the diameter of the fruit, and the rollers 2-2 and the wind deflectors 2-4 are arranged in parallel. The roller 2-2 is provided with a rotating shaft inside, and the roller 2-2 is connected to the rotating shaft in rotation; the roller 2-2 is connected to the bearing 2-5 through the rotating shaft, and then connected to the isolation bolt housing 2-1 . Two fan wheels 2-3 are...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Different from embodiment 1, the valve plates 1-4 are mesh plates, and the aperture of the mesh is smaller than the size of wolfberry fruit. The interior of the collection hose 5 is provided with a buffer device, and the buffer device includes a plurality of sponge damping strips 7-1 fixed on the inner wall of the collection hose 5, and the sponge damping strips 7-1 are arranged along the collection hose 5. The lengthwise direction is set on the inner wall of the collecting hose 5.

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Abstract

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-blocking isolating plug used in an anti-blocking isolated collection device for wolfberry. The anti-blocking isolation bolt is a cylindrical structure that penetrates up and down inside, including an isolation bolt housing, rollers and wind deflectors arranged inside the isolation bolt housing. The rollers are uniformly arranged at one end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt, and the wind deflector is arranged at the other end of the anti-blocking isolation bolt. The gap between the adjacent rollers is smaller than the diameter of the fruit, and the rollers and the wind deflector are arranged in parallel. The inside of the roller is provided with a rotating shaft, and the roller is connected to the rotating shaft in rotation; the roller is connected to the bearing through the rotating shaft, and then connected to the housing of the isolation bolt. When working, the airflow enters from the wind guide plate, and the airflow drives the fan wheel and the roller to rotate. Even if the leaves stick to the surface of the anti-blocking isolation plug, they will be substituted into the turbine fan with the rotation of the roller, and then discharged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a collecting device, in particular to an anti-blocking and isolated collecting device for wolfberry. Background technique [0002] Lycium barbarum is not only a traditional precious Chinese herbal medicine, but also a nutritional tonic. According to official statistics, in Gansu alone in 2012, the output of wolfberry reached 35,000 tons. Due to the characteristics of high water content and delicate peel of wolfberry fruit when ripe, it is easy to damage when collecting; if damage occurs, it will not only affect its appearance and color, but also reduce its medicinal value. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a flexible collection method to pick off the wolfberry fruit together with the fruit handle. At present, there is no commercialized wolfberry automatic collecting device on the market, and the existing ones are all simple vibrating and air-suction wolfberry...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/00
Inventor 李娟岳丹松范继臣闫法兵郭亭亭田志超
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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