Preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing

A technology of additive manufacturing and powder spreading device, which is applied in the field of additive manufacturing, can solve problems such as waste, difficulty in repair, and failure of part forming, and achieve the effects of efficient and uniform preheating, reduced heat dissipation, and high preheating efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-24
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF9 Cites 21 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The additive manufacturing of large-sized parts usually takes tens or even hundreds of hours. Defects such as cracks induced by internal stress during the forming process are irreversible and difficult to repair, which will directly lead to the failure of the forming of the part, which is a great waste

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing
  • Preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing
  • Preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] Embodiment 1: rail type preheating device

[0060] The device that embodiment 1 adopts is as Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a high-energy beam generation and control module 1, a forming cavity 2, a forming table 3, a powder spreading device 7, a forming cylinder 8, first and second powder feeding devices 9, 9', first and second The powder recovery device 10, 10' and the control system 11 also include the first and second plane heating plates 4, 4', the first and second heating plate motion guide rails 5, 5' and the first and second temperature measuring sensors 6 , 6'.

[0061] Among them, the high-energy beam generation and control module 1 is located at the top of the equipment, and the first and second powder feeding devices 9 and 9' and the first and second powder recovery devices 10 and 10' are respectively located on both sides of the equipment to realize two-way powder feeding and powder Recycle. The first and second flat heating plates 4, 4' are plac...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Embodiment 2: Foldable preheating device (two-way powder spreading)

[0073] The device that embodiment 2 adopts is as Figure 5 As shown, the device includes a high-energy beam generation and control module 1, a forming cavity 2, a forming table 3, a powder spreading device 7, a forming cylinder 8, first and second powder feeding devices 9, 9', first and second The powder recovery device 10, 10' and the control system 11 also include the first and second planar heating plates 4, 4', the first heating plate moving guide rail 5 (the first heating plate moving guide rail 5 is a pair of linear guide rails here) And the first and second temperature measuring sensors 6, 6'.

[0074] Figure 5 The device shown is Figure 4 The difference of the shown devices is that the first and second planar heating plates 4, 4' and the first and second heating plate moving rail pairs 5, 5' are set differently. specific, Figure 4 The first and second heating plate movement guide rail ...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Embodiment 3: Foldable preheating device (one-way powder spreading)

[0087] The device used in this embodiment is as Figure 8 As shown, it includes a high-energy beam generation and control module 1, a forming cavity 2, a forming table 3, a powder spreading device 7, a forming cylinder 8, a first powder feeding device 9, a first powder recovery device 10, a control system 11 and a first One, the second sensor placement table 12,12' also includes the first and second plane heating plate groups 4,4', the first heating plate moving guide rail 5 (the first heating plate moving guide rail 5 is a pair of linear guide rails here ) and the first and second temperature measuring sensors 6, 6'. The first and second sensor placement platforms 12, 12' are arranged on both sides of the forming cylinder 8, and are respectively used for installing the first and second temperature measuring sensors 6, 6'.

[0088] Among them, the high-energy beam generation and control module 1 is ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing. A movable type plane heating plate capable of covering a whole powder bed is arranged over the powder bed, the mounting height of the plane heating plate is slightly larger than a powder laying device, in the powder laying process, the powder bed and parts are preheated, after powder laying is finished, a plane light source is closed and put away, and the phenomenon that in the machining process, the plane heating plate blocks a high-energy beam is avoided. In the heating process, a temperature measuring sensor is used for monitoring the temperature of the powder bed in real time, a control system is adopted to implement feedback control over preheating of the powder bed according to the temperature monitoring result, full-breadth covering type heating is adopted, and the powder bed and formed parts are subject to high-temperature, efficient and unifier preheating. The invention further provides the device achieving the above method. The method is wide in application material and high in expansibility and is particularly suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing of multiple large-breadth high-energy beams.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing, and specifically relates to a fully-covered preheating method and device for heating powder beds and formed parts. Powder-spread additive manufacturing with high-energy beams. Background technique [0002] Powder-spreading additive manufacturing technology uses high-energy beams (laser beams, electron beams, plasma beams, etc.) as heat sources to directly manufacture parts by melting or sintering metal, non-metal or composite material powder layer by layer. Because the powder particle size is usually small, which can achieve a small layer thickness, the technology's ability to directly manufacture high-precision complex parts makes this technology stand out among many additive manufacturing technologies. When the powder-spreading additive manufacturing technology forms a part, the powder is firstly laid layer by layer to form a powder layer, and the high-energy beam is selected to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C64/153B29C64/295B29C64/393B22F3/105B33Y10/00B33Y50/02
CPCB22F3/105B33Y10/00B33Y50/02B22F2003/1051B22F10/00B22F12/10B22F10/73B22F12/90B22F10/28B22F10/362B22F12/13B22F12/55Y02P10/25
Inventor 王泽敏喻寒琛杨晶晶杨慧慧黄文普曾晓雁
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap