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Breeding method for trichosanthes kirilowii seeds

A technology of seeds and Trichosanthes, which is applied in the field of propagation of Trichosanthes seeds, can solve problems such as intolerance to drought, achieve the effects of restoring fertility, improving nutritional value, and reducing genetic problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-28
无为县翔博生态农业开发有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Gualou, also known as Trichosanthes, is a perennial climbing herb of Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes, up to 10 meters long. Trichosanthes is suitable for warm and humid climates. In seams and field grass, Trichosanthes has antipyretic and thirst-quenching, diuretic, antitussive and expectorant effects. The seeds contain fat and flower oil; the fruits contain triterpenoid saponins, organic acids, resins, sugars, and pigments; the roots contain protein and saponins , acids, many benefits, generally adopt the method of root division for propagation, there is no systematic explanation for the method of direct seed propagation

Method used

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Embodiment

[0024] A kind of propagation method of Trichosanthes quinquefolius seeds, its concrete steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) Harvesting seeds: Harvest mature Trichosanthes in autumn, take out the seeds inside, stir with plant ash, wipe it on the wall, and store it in a dry place after the water is dry;

[0026] (2) Raising seedlings: in the spring of next year, put the seeds in the step (1) in the Trichosanthes nursery, the soil layer in the Trichosanthes nursery is all nutritious soil that is beneficial to seed development, use sprayed water to spray in the nutritious soil, Keep the nutrient soil moist;

[0027] (3) Disinfection of seedlings: After the seeds germinate, start aeration, mix 30 times of nicotine water in the water and spray until the roots of the seedlings are soaked;

[0028] (4) Long-leaf transplant: after the germinated seeds start to grow leaves, prepare to transplant, transplant to find deep, moist and fertile soil, and make holes for transplanting seedlings ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of planting, and concretely relates to a breeding method for trichosanthes kirilowii seeds. The method comprises the following concrete steps: (1) harvesting the seeds; (2) raising seedlings; (3) conducting sterilization on the seedlings; (4) conducting transplanting when leaves are grown; (5) building up supports; (6) pouring fertilizer; (7) winding vines; (8) conducting pruning; (9) conducting artificial pollination; and (10) conducting weeding. The breeding method uses the seeds for breeding, thus soil has a transitional period, and fertility is recovered; a selenium element is added, thus grown trichosanthes kirilowii has a certain selenium element, and the trichosanthes kirilowii nutritional value is improved; and compared with a root-division breeding method, the breeding method provided in the invention reduces possible hereditary problems of previous-generation crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for propagating Trichosanthes seeds. Background technique [0002] Gualou, also known as Trichosanthes, is a perennial climbing herb of Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes, up to 10 meters long. Trichosanthes is suitable for warm and humid climates. In seams and field grass, Trichosanthes has antipyretic and thirst-quenching, diuretic, antitussive and expectorant effects. The seeds contain fat and flower oil; the fruits contain triterpenoid saponins, organic acids, resins, sugars, and pigments; the roots contain protein and saponins , Acids have many benefits, and the method of dividing roots is generally used for propagation. There is no systematic explanation for the method of direct seed propagation. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a method for propagating Trichosanthes seeds. [0004] A kind of propagation me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
CPCA01H1/02
Inventor 徐风宝
Owner 无为县翔博生态农业开发有限公司
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