Bamboo rat fattening method

A bamboo rat and fattening technology, which is applied in animal feed, additional food elements, animal feed, etc., can solve problems such as not being able to meet market demand, achieve the effects of reducing breeding costs, reducing the amount of fat, and shortening the breeding cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-12

东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社

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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The meat of bamboo rats is delicate, rich in nutrients, rich in various trace mineral elements and amino acids, and its nutritional value is comparable to that...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo rat fattening method and relates to the technical field of bamboo rat breeding. The bamboo rat fattening method comprises breeding gregarious bamboo rats to be fattened in one house at a density of 4-6/m2; regularly clip teeth for the bamboo rat to keep the tooth length to be 1.5-2.0 cm; freely feeding the bamboo rates 3-5 times a day with feedstuff composed of coarse stuff and fine stuff at a ratio of 3.5:1, which is added with 0.3-0.6% of fattening additives; meanwhile, freely feeding the bamboo rats with an adequate quantity of grass roots every day; enclosing the bamboo rats inside the house at daytime for rest to reduce activity, and putting the bamboo rats into a culture pond for free activity, wherein the culture pond is provided with a plurality of mounds where accordingly the bamboo rats can dig holes. Through reasonable feeding management, the bamboo rat fattening method can rapidly fatten the bamboo rats, shorten the marketing time and the culture cycle and reduce the breeding cost.

Application Domain

Food processingAnimal feeding stuff +1

Technology Topic

Tooth lengthAnimal science +2

Examples

Experimental program(3)
Effect test(1)

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 1

[0025] This embodiment is a method for fattening bamboo rats. The fattening is to fatten bamboo rats weighing 800-900g, which specifically includes the following steps;

[0026] (1) Put the grouped bamboo rats to be fattened into the same pen and raise them at a density of 4 animals/m 2;

[0027] (2) Cut the bamboo rat's teeth regularly and keep the tooth length at 1.5cm;

[0028] (3) Feeding 3 times a day, the ratio of coarse material and concentrated material in the feed is 3:1, free diet, and 0.3% of the fattening additive is added to the feed each time to feed; at the same time, enough amount is added every day The grass roots are for bamboo rats to eat freely; the grass roots are reed roots;

[0029] (4) Put the bamboo rats in the pens during the day to rest, reduce the amount of activity, and put the bamboo rats in the breeding pond for 3 hours at night. The breeding pond has a cement floor and there are several mounds in the breeding pond. The bamboo rat burrows; the mound is formed by piling up soil collected in the field after high temperature sterilization, the mound height is 70 cm, and the mound is replaced with new soil once a month.

[0030] The coarse material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of bamboo, 20 parts of corn cob, 22 parts of sugar cane, and 15 parts of corn stalks.

[0031] The concentrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of fermented corn flour, 10 parts of sweet potato flour, 8 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of bone meal, and 0.5 part of salt; the preparation method of the fermented corn meal is: adding corn flour Add water, stir and knead into a block, and inoculate the corn flour with 1% yeast and 0.5% lactic acid bacteria, ferment for 5 days at 25° C., and dry to obtain.

[0032] The fertilizer additive includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of vitamin B, 6 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of amylase, 1 part of lipase, 3 parts of digestive enzymes, 4 parts of xylanase and 5 parts of compound plant extracts The preparation method of the compound plant extract is: 10 parts of astragalus, 7 parts of cinnamon, 3 parts of turmeric and 9 parts of coriander are mixed and crushed into powder, and the powder is leached in water for 12h, filtered, and heated at 2°C The filtrate is extracted under reduced pressure, concentrated, and spray-dried to obtain.

Example Embodiment

[0033] Example 2

[0034] This embodiment is a method for fattening bamboo rats. The fattening is to fatten bamboo rats weighing 800-900g, which specifically includes the following steps;

[0035] (1) Put the grouped bamboo rats to be fattened into the same pen and raise them at a density of 6/m 2;

[0036] (2) Cut the bamboo rat's teeth regularly and keep the tooth length at 2.0cm;

[0037] (3) Feed 5 times a day, the ratio of coarse material to concentrate in the feed is 5:1, free diet, add 0.6% of the fattening additive to the feed every time you feed; at the same time, put in sufficient amount every day The grass roots are for bamboo rats to eat freely; the grass roots are a mixture of reed roots, elephant grass roots, bamboo roots and miscanthus roots;

[0038] (4) During the day, put the bamboo rats in the pen to rest, reduce the amount of activity, and put the bamboo rats in the breeding pond for 4 hours at night. The breeding pond has a cement floor and there are several mounds in the breeding pond. The bamboo rat burrows; the mound is formed by piling up soil collected in the field after high temperature sterilization, the mound height is 100 cm, and the mound is replaced with new soil once a month.

[0039] The coarse material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of bamboo, 28 parts of corn cob, 30 parts of sugar cane, and 20 parts of corn stover.

[0040] The concentrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of fermented corn flour, 15 parts of sweet potato flour, 11 parts of soy flour, 3 parts of bone meal, and 1.5 parts of salt; the preparation method of the fermented corn flour is: adding corn flour Add water, stir and knead into a block, and inoculate the corn flour with 1.5% yeast and 1.0% lactic acid bacteria, ferment at 33°C for 8 days, and dry to obtain.

[0041] The fertilizer additives include the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of vitamin B, 9 parts of vitamin C, 6 parts of amylase, 3 parts of lipase, 8 parts of digestive enzymes, 9 parts of xylanase and 7 parts of compound plant extracts The preparation method of the compound plant extract is: 17 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of cinnamon, 7 parts of turmeric and 16 parts of coriander are mixed and crushed into powder, and the powder is leached in water for 24h, filtered, and at 5°C The filtrate is extracted under reduced pressure, concentrated, and spray-dried to obtain.

Example Embodiment

[0042] Example 3

[0043] This embodiment is a method for fattening bamboo rats. The fattening is to fatten bamboo rats weighing 800-900g, which specifically includes the following steps;

[0044] (1) Put the grouped bamboo rats to be fattened into the same pen and raise them at a density of 5 animals/m 2;

[0045] (2) Cut the bamboo rat's teeth regularly and keep the tooth length at 1.8cm;

[0046] (3) Feed 4 times a day, the ratio of coarse material and concentrate in the feed is 4:1, eat freely, add 0.5% of the fattening additive to the feed every time you feed; at the same time, put a sufficient amount every day The grass roots are for the bamboo rats to eat freely; the grass roots are a mixture of bamboo roots and miscanthus roots;

[0047] (4) Put the bamboo rats in the pens during the day to rest, reduce the amount of activity, and put the bamboo rats in the breeding pond for 3.5 hours at night. The breeding pond has a cement floor and there are several mounds in the breeding pond. For bamboo rats to make holes; the mound is formed by piling up soil collected in the field after high-temperature sterilization, the mound height is 90 cm, and the mound is replaced with new soil once a month.

[0048] The coarse material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of bamboo, 25 parts of corn cob, 27 parts of sugar cane, and 16 parts of corn stalks.

[0049] The concentrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of fermented corn flour, 12 parts of sweet potato flour, 9 parts of soy flour, 2 parts of bone meal, and 0.9 parts of salt; the preparation method of the fermented corn flour is: adding corn flour Add water, stir and knead into a block, and inoculate the corn flour with 1.3% of the yeast and 0.7% of the lactic acid bacteria, ferment for 7 days at 28° C., and dry to obtain.

[0050] The fertilizer additive includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of vitamin B, 7 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of amylase, 2 parts of lipase, 5 parts of digestive enzymes, 8 parts of xylanase and 6 parts of compound plant extracts The preparation method of the compound plant extract is: 15 parts of astragalus, 11 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of turmeric and 12 parts of coriander are mixed and crushed into powder, and the powder is leached in water for 20h, filtered, and at 3°C. The filtrate is extracted under reduced pressure, concentrated, and spray-dried to obtain.

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PUM

Property	Measurement	Unit
Height	70.0 ~ 100.0	cm
tensile		MPa
Particle size		Pa
strength	10

Description & Claims & Application Information

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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine

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Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

Shorten the breeding cycle

Bamboo rat fattening method

A bamboo rat and fattening technology, which is applied in animal feed, additional food elements, animal feed, etc., can solve problems such as not being able to meet market demand, achieve the effects of reducing breeding costs, reducing the amount of fat, and shortening the breeding cycle

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Abstract

Examples

Example Embodiment

Example Embodiment

Example Embodiment

PUM

Description & Claims & Application Information

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