Accelerating germination method for pepper seeds

Abstract

The invention provides an accelerating germination method for pepper seeds. The method comprises the following steps: a, selecting full and non-decayed seeds, airing the selected seeds in sunshine, soaking the seeds in hot water, and soaking the seeds in water at room temperature; b, soaking the seeds obtained in the step a into a seed-soaking agent, rinsing and cleaning, and soaking the seeds ina solution containing a microbial agent; c, removing the moisture from the seeds in the step b, and performing accelerating germination on the seeds in an accelerating germination box; and d, uniformly mixing the seeds subjected to constant temperature accelerating germination in the step c, modified fine sand and rare earth, covering a gauze layer, thoroughly spraying water, putting into a culture box for performing accelerating germination in a shaded manner, thereby obtaining the seeds. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the accelerating germination time of the seeds can beshortened, the uniformity of the seedlings is improved, and due to the microbial agent added in the accelerating germination process, the disease prevention and resistance abilities of pepper can beeffectively improved, the diseases at the seedling stage of pepper are relieved, and sustainable development of the pepper industry is promoted.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seed treatment, and in particular relates to a method for accelerating germination of pepper seeds. Background technique

[0002] Seeds are directly sown without germination treatment, and the germination rate is low. Many vegetable seeds need germination. Generally, the seeds that need germination are due to the slow germination of fruit and vegetable seeds, such as tomato, pepper, eggplant, cucumber. , before vernalization in the prior art, will go through seed selection, disinfection, seed soaking earlier, is vernalization at last.

[0003] Capsicum is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae, and its seeds have a low germination rate and a slow germination speed. In order to make the pepper seeds germinate smoothly and grow vigorously, it is necessary to germinate the pepper seeds. The beginning of pepper growth is the germination period. After germination and sowing, it is usually une...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0027] a. Select seeds with full grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 3 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 40°C for 25 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 36 minutes;

[0028] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 3 hours. The seed soaking temperature is 40°C. After rinsing, put them into a solution containing microbial agents, soak for 2 hours at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0029] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 24 hours at 28°C;

[0030] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 28°C to avoid light and acceler...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0040] a. Select seeds with plump grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 3 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 45°C for 25 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 30 minutes;

[0041] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 2 hours, the soaking temperature is 40°C, after rinsing, put them into the solution containing the microbial agent, soak for 1 hour at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0042] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 22 hours at 28°C;

[0043] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 26°C to avoid light and acceler...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0053] a. Select seeds with plump grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 2 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 50°C for 35 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 40 minutes;

[0054] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 3 hours, the soaking temperature is 45°C, after rinsing, put them into the solution containing the microbial agent, soak for 2 hours at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0055] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 25 hours at 32°C;

[0056] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 28°C to avoid light and accele...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seed treatment, and in particular relates to a method for accelerating germination of pepper seeds. Background technique

[0002] Seeds are directly sown without germination treatment, and the germination rate is low. Many vegetable seeds need germination. Generally, the seeds that need germination are due to the slow germination of fruit and vegetable seeds, such as tomato, pepper, eggplant, cucumber. , before vernalization in the prior art, will go through seed selection, disinfection, seed soaking earlier, is vernalization at last.

[0003] Capsicum is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae, and its seeds have a low germination rate and a slow germination speed. In order to make the pepper seeds germinate smoothly and grow vigorously, it is necessary to germinate the pepper seeds. The beginning of pepper growth is the germination period. After germination and sowing, it is usually une...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0027] a. Select seeds with full grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 3 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 40°C for 25 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 36 minutes;

[0028] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 3 hours. The seed soaking temperature is 40°C. After rinsing, put them into a solution containing microbial agents, soak for 2 hours at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0029] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 24 hours at 28°C;

[0030] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 28°C to avoid light and acceler...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0040] a. Select seeds with plump grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 3 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 45°C for 25 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 30 minutes;

[0041] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 2 hours, the soaking temperature is 40°C, after rinsing, put them into the solution containing the microbial agent, soak for 1 hour at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0042] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 22 hours at 28°C;

[0043] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 26°C to avoid light and acceler...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A method for accelerating germination of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0053] a. Select seeds with plump grains and no rot, put the selected seeds in the sun to dry for 2 hours, then soak the seeds in hot water at 50°C for 35 minutes, and then soak them in room temperature water for 40 minutes;

[0054] b. Put the seeds obtained in step a into the seed soaking agent to soak for 3 hours, the soaking temperature is 45°C, after rinsing, put them into the solution containing the microbial agent, soak for 2 hours at normal temperature, and then rinse;

[0055] c. Remove water from the seeds in step b, then put the seeds into a germination box for germination, and accelerate germination at a constant temperature for 25 hours at 32°C;

[0056] d. Mix the seeds, modified fine sand and rare earth evenly after the constant temperature acceleration in step c, cover with a layer of gauze, then spray water, put it in an incubator at 28°C to avoid light and accele...