Method for planting high-yield high-quality blackcurrant

A planting method and high-quality technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrate, seed immunity, etc., can solve the problems of reduced yield and quality, adverse effects of planting, low survival rate of seedlings, etc., to promote softening and enhance protection. The effect of fertilizer water retention capacity and nutritional structure improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current black currant with rich nutritional value has low emergence rate, low seedling survival rate and weak seedlings during seedling cultivation, which will have adverse effects on later planting, resulting in reduced yield and quality, and cannot fundamentally meet the needs of consumers in general. Therefore, , to invent a seedling raising substrate with rich nutrients, strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, and good air permeability, to improve the emergence rate, improve the survival rate of seedlings and produce strong seedlings, is an urgent problem to be solved at present

Method used

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  • Method for planting high-yield high-quality blackcurrant
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  • Method for planting high-yield high-quality blackcurrant

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting high-yield and high-quality blackcurrants specifically includes the following steps:

[0039] (1) Seed selection: choose naturally mature, disease-free, robust black currant seeds;

[0040] (2) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds in 0.22% potassium permanganate solution for 25 minutes, stir continuously, and then rinse with clean water to prevent the embryo from being damaged by the medicine solution. Put the seeds in warm water with a temperature of 52°C without Stop stirring, and after 10 minutes, lower the temperature to 32°C, continue to soak the seeds for 8 hours, take out the seeds and wrap them with gauze for germination, the germination temperature is 26°C, rinse with warm water at a temperature of 30°C three times a day, and the germination time is 3-4 days;

[0041] (3) Seed sowing: Sowing the treated blackcurrant seeds into the seedling-raising substrate;

[0042] The seedling-raising substrate is m...

Embodiment 2

[0065] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting high-yield and high-quality blackcurrants specifically includes the following steps:

[0066] (1) Seed selection: choose naturally mature, disease-free, robust black currant seeds;

[0067] (2) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds in 0.23% potassium permanganate solution for 26 minutes, stir constantly, and then wash them with clean water to prevent the embryo from being damaged by the medicine solution. Put the seeds in warm water at a temperature of 53°C without Stop stirring, and after 11 minutes, lower the temperature to 33°C, continue to soak the seeds for 8.5 hours, take out the seeds and wrap them in gauze for germination, the temperature for germination is 27°C, wash with warm water at 31°C three times a day, and the germination time is 3-4 days ;

[0068] (3) Seed sowing: Sowing the treated blackcurrant seeds into the seedling-raising substrate;

[0069] The seedling-raising substrate is made of the f...

Embodiment 3

[0076] In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting high-yield and high-quality blackcurrants specifically includes the following steps:

[0077] (1) Seed selection: choose naturally mature, disease-free, robust black currant seeds;

[0078] (2) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds in 0.24% potassium permanganate solution for 27 minutes, stir constantly, and then wash them with clean water to prevent the embryo from being damaged by the medicine solution. Put the seeds in warm water with a temperature of 54°C without Stop stirring, and after 12 minutes, lower the temperature to 34°C, continue to soak the seeds for 9 hours, take out the seeds and wrap them with gauze for germination, the germination temperature is 28°C, rinse with warm water at a temperature of 32°C three times a day, and the germination time is 3-4 days;

[0079] (3) Seed sowing: Sowing the treated blackcurrant seeds into the seedling-raising substrate;

[0080] The seedling-raising substrate is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting high-yield high-quality blackcurrant. The method specifically comprises the steps of seed selection, seed processing, seed sowing, seedling transplantation and pest control. Seeds are soaked in potassium permanganate solution and then cleaned with clear water instantly, and stirring and soaking are conducted with warm water next, so that seed germination rate is effectively increased and seed germination time is shortened. An adopted seedling raising substrate is balanced in matching, and through interaction of different raw materials, release of nutrients of each raw material can be effectively improved, rich nutrients are provided for growth of seedlings, seedling emergence rate is increased, and robust growth of seedlings is promoted; furthermore, sterilization capacity is high, germ infringement can be effectively inhibited, the disease resistance of seedlings is improved, and the survival rate of seedlings is increased. An adopted pesticide is scientific and reasonable in formula, has efficient sterilization and pesticidal capacity, and can remarkably reduce paranthrene regalis butler attack rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a planting method of high-yield and high-quality black currant. Background technique [0002] Black currant, also known as black currant, black bean fruit, purple plum, is a small shrub of the saxifrage family Curamaceae, and its mature fruit is a small black berry, which is rich in vitamin C and anthocyanin, edible, It can also be processed into fruit juice, jam and other foods; black currant is not only a delicious and nutritious fruit, but also has a variety of health effects, such as strengthening the gums, protecting the liver, improving visual function and anti-aging, etc.; minerals The zinc content in the elements is high, which can be used as a source of zinc supply; the content of vitamin C is extremely high, significantly higher than that of citrus and hawthorn, and it also contains phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, calcium, anthocyanins, and phenolic substances;...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G31/00A01C1/08A01N65/24A01N63/02A01N43/90A01N33/12A01P7/04A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01C1/08A01G17/005A01G24/00A01N33/12A01N43/90A01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/24A01N2300/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 金良武
Owner 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场
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