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High-yield cultivation method for Paeonia ostii

A cultivation method, the technology of Fengdan oil, which is applied in the field of high-yield cultivation of peony for Fengdan oil, can solve the problems of reduced income, unreasonable cost of purchasing seedlings, and low sustainable yield, so as to reduce the cost of purchasing seedlings and increase farmers' income , the effect of reducing the number of seedlings used

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
恩施硒都博农种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a result, there are two major practical problems: one is that the cost of purchasing seedlings per unit area is unreasonable, and the cash investment for purchasing seedlings per mu is as high as 2,000 yuan or more.
The second is that the planting density is too high, which will restrict the growth of tiller branches after the high-yield period, resulting in low sustainable yield and reduced income.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: a kind of high-yield cultivation method of peony for Fengdan oil, comprising the following steps:

[0023] a. Leveling the land: choose a hillside with a high terrain, sandy soil with good air permeability, a pH value of 6.5-7.8, a deep soil layer, loose and fertile, and good drainage; the slope is 10-35 degrees; Spread soil miscellaneous fertilizer and farmyard manure on the ground, then plow deeply, grind finely, and level off; the planting time is from mid-September to early October;

[0024] b. Disinfection of seedlings: Select 2-3 years old high-quality seedlings, cut off diseased and residual roots, over 20cm long roots before planting, then tie the handles, use 50% thiram 800 times liquid or 50% carbendazim 800-1000 Soak the whole plant in the double liquid for 10-15 minutes to disinfect, remove and drain and plant;

[0025] c. Planting method: according to the 100cm+80cm wide and narrow rows, open the ridges, plant with a spacing of 50-60cm, and u...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: a high-yield cultivation method of peony for Fengdan oil, comprising the following steps:

[0030] 1. Land preparation

[0031] 1. Field selection. Peony for oil likes cold and heat, likes dryness and hates humidity, so you should choose hillside land with high terrain, sandy soil with good air permeability, PH value between 6.5 and 8, deep soil layer, loose and fertile, and good drainage. The slope is 10-35, and the gentle slope of 15-20 is the best. When planting on flat ground, drainage must be done well. Fengdan oil varieties can be planted at an altitude of 400-1400m.

[0032] 2. Before planting, prepare the ground and remove weeds. If possible, you can apply soil manure, farmyard manure or quicklime on the ground to adjust the soil. Then plow, grind and level.

[0033] 3. Planting time, the best planting time for oil peonies is from mid-September to early October.

[0034] 2. Seedling preparation

[0035] For oil peony planting, generally choos...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield cultivation method for Paeonia ostii. The high-yield cultivation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: land preparation: a step of selecting aland parcel, spreading miscellaneous manure, deep plowing soil, and raking the soil level; seedling preparation: a step of selecting seedlings, carrying out bunching, soaking roots, carrying out sterilizing, and drying the seeds in the shade for planting; planting process: a step of carrying out ditching and seedling distribution, applying a fertilizer, carrying out soil covering and ridging, andmulching a film; stumping treatment: a step of removing the film, carrying out stumping and weeding, applying a fertilizer, carrying out soil covering and ridging, mulching a film, rupturing the mulching film so as to expose seedlings, fixing stems, carrying out sealing with a film, applying a fertilizer so as to strengthen stems, and cultivating branch buds; high-yield management: a step of applying a root fertilizer in autumn, carrying out lopping, remaining stubble to grow, cleaning an orchard, carrying out sterilizing, applying a foliage fertilizer before flowering, carrying out intertillage, weeding and furrowing, applying a foliage fertilizer in a fruit swelling period, preventing flood, and draining waterlogging; and harvesting and processing: a step of harvesting fruit pods, removing pods, drying seeds in the sun, carrying out packaging with bags, and carrying out warehousing. The high-yield cultivation method for Paeonia ostii provided by the invention reduces the cost of seedling purchase by about 800 yuan per mu, and increases the yield by 20% or more.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method of peony for Fengdan oil. Background technique [0002] Fengdan oil, a proper term, is the abbreviation of "Peony produced in Fenghuang Mountain, Tongling County, Anhui Province". Also known as Tongling peony and Tongling Fengdan oil, it belongs to the Jiangnan variety group. Its root bark (commonly known as Danpi or Fengdan oil skin) has the functions of clearing away heat and blood stasis, harmonizing blood, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and bactericidal It has the characteristics of thick root, thick flesh, powder foot, fine wood heart, many bright stars, and no deterioration after long-term storage. It is a commonly used medicinal material in gynecology and is a well-known medicinal peony in the field of medicinal materials. Chrysanthemum and Poria cocos are also known as the four famous medicines in Anhui, and they are also one of the 34 kinds of precious medicin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 舒称鹄
Owner 恩施硒都博农种植专业合作社
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