Surface treatment composition
A composition and pretreatment technology, applied in metal material coating process, anti-corrosion coating, electrolytic organic material coating, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory appearance and durability of electrocoating, insufficient corrosion resistance, etc., and achieve Improved detergent resistance, enhanced uniformity effects
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1: Solution B (step ii.) - acidic aqueous composition according to the invention
[0064] (NH 4 ) 2 ZrF 6 5.0g / L in water
[0065] Cr(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O 3.5g / L in water (8.75mmol / L Cr(III) ion)
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Solution C (step ii.) - trivalent chromium chloride (comparative)
[0067] (NH 4 ) 2 ZrF 6 5.0g / L in water
[0068] CrCl 3 ·6H 2 O 2.3g / L in water (8.75mmol / L Cr(III) ion)
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3: Solution D (step ii.) - trivalent chromium sulfate (comparative)
[0070] (NH 4 ) 2 ZrF 6 5.0g / L in water
[0071] Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 h 2 O 3.5g / L in water (8.75mmol / L Cr(III) ion)
[0072] After the substrates had been treated with the above solutions according to Table 1, they were subsequently painted with commercially available organic paints of the acrylic type (electrocoating used in the white goods industry). Corrosion resistance and detergent immersion resistance were tested using ASTM B117 (version 11 2011) and ASTM D2248 (version 01a 2007), respectively. Unless otherwise specified, experimental conditions are recommended according to ASTM specifications. For ASTM D2248, choose a detergent solution according to No. 7.2.
[0073] Painted panels were scored according to ASTM 1654 (version-052005) prior to testing. Scribe failure ratings are measured in accordance with Section 7 and Table 1 of D1654-05.
[0074] Table 2: Measurement: ASTM D1654...
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