A soil-covered cultivation method for long-rooted mushrooms using three-dimensional shelves in idle cultivation sheds

Abstract

The invention discloses an oudemansiella radicata soil-cover cultivation method based on utilization of a three-dimensional layered shelf of an idle culture shed. According to the method, on the basisof heating equipment, ventilation equipment and cooling equipment of an existing idle culture shed, water mist spraying lines are added, and on the basis of an agaricus bisporus culture rack, LED floodlight strips are added on the three-dimensional shelf in the shed to increase the space utilization rate of the culture shed; by adopting a liquid inoculation method in manufacturing of fungus bags,the cultivation time of the fungus bags is shortened, the work efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced; a low-temperature after-ripening method is adopted in cultivation of the fungus bags, and nutrients accumulated in mycelia are increased; a method for increasing the temperature difference and carrying out fruiting at alternating temperature is adopted for fruiting management, the budding rate of oudemansiella radicata is increased, the uniformity of oudemansiella radicata is improved, and the yield of commercial fungi is augmented. The provided cultivation method significantly increases economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits, settles the economic impact caused by environmental protection problems on farmers, achieves conversion between new kineticenergy and old kinetic energy, improves the quality and efficiency and has a high popularization value and a practical significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural science and technology and edible fungus production technology, and in particular relates to a soil-covered cultivation method for long-rooted mushrooms using a three-dimensional shelf in an idle cultivation shed. Background technique [0002] Long root mushroom ( Oudemansiella radicata ) also known as Oddella long-rooted, Chrysanthemum long-rooted, etc. It belongs to Basidiomycotina, Swelliaceae, and Oddella genus. It is mainly distributed in the temperate and subtropical regions of the northern hemisphere, and generally grows alone in broad-leaved forests and mixed forests. , Scattered or clustered, it is a native wood-rot fungus, and it is also distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and other places in my country. Its fruiting body is delicious, crisp and refreshing. Like most edible fungi, it is rich in protein, amino acids, polysaccharides and mineral elements, etc. Oudenone in the fruit...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problem that a large number of breeding sheds such as chickens and ducks currently closed due to environmental protection are idle and cannot be used reasonably and effectively, and the farmers have no original source of income, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a long-term use of the three-dimensional shelf of idle breeding sheds. Cultivation method of root mushroom covered with soil