Garlic sprout mechanized harvesting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machines, in particular to a mechanized harvesting device of young garlic shoots. The mechanized harvesting device comprises a vehicle frame, a reduction gear, a harvesting box, a spaced sectioning assembly and a young garlic shoot collecting box, wherein the harvesting box is installed at the front portion of the vehicle frame through alifting adjusting device, multiple garlic stem channels for garlic bolt stalks to pass through are formed in the harvesting box, a stepping motor is installed on a stopping part at one side of the harvesting box, the spaced sectioning assembly comprises a spaced peeling mechanism and a spaced stem cutting mechanism, a reel is installed at the portion, located at the front portion of the harvesting box, on the vehicle frame, a bolting mechanism, a shoot discharging mechanism and the young garlic shoot collecting box which is located under the shoot discharging mechanism are installed at the portion, located at the tail of the harvesting box, on the vehicle frame, the bolting mechanism is in transmission connection with the reduction gear, and the shoot discharging mechanism is in transmission connection with the reduction gear through a second spiral bevel gear. The mechanized harvesting device has a reasonable and simple mechanical structure, achieves efficient mechanized harvesting,is applicable to various types of planting terrains of garlic stems, and is suitable for being popularized on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a garlic sprout mechanized harvesting device. Background technique [0002] Garlic sprouts, including sprouts (garlic) stems and sprouts, also known as garlic sprouts, are flower stems extracted from garlic, and are one of the vegetables that people like to eat. Garlic sprouts are widely distributed in my country and are planted in all parts of the north and south. It is one of the vegetable varieties with the largest storage capacity and the longest storage period in the current vegetable refrigeration industry in my country. Garlic sprouts are very good functional health vegetables, with a variety of nutritional effects. [0003] The harvesting time of garlic stems is short and concentrated. If they are not harvested in time, excessive growth of stalk buds will consume too much nutrients and affect the growth and development of garlic heads; moreover, the tissue...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this plan takes into account the later growth of the garlic, the garlic sprouts are pulled out under the action of the clamping and lifting device (two rollers rotating in opposite directions), and then cut off with the garlic sprout cutting device (needle cutting method). This is because a certain thickness of garlic skin grows around the garlic sprouts. If it is not treated first, if the stems are pulled directly by pulling force, it is still easy to cause the garlic sprouts to break and partly remain in the garlic skin, or connect the garlic. The second reason is that the needles of the garlic sprout cutting device are too dense, so once the garlic sprouts move relative to each other (the needle and the receiving groove cooperate with each other), there will be repeated needle pricking at the garlic stalk, that is, multiple cutting effects can be achieved, which is extremely It is easy to cause the garlic stalk to be broken, which greatly hinders the subsequent growth of the garlic stalk and affects the continued development of the garlic head

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