Method for preying on dominant insects at airport by adopting eremias

A technology of lizards and airports, which is applied in animal husbandry and other fields, and can solve problems such as less research on new methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-31
TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0023] At present, the prevention and control methods of insects in airports are generally more traditional, such as artificial regular mowing, spraying chemical reagents, insecticides and other methods, and the research on new methods is less involved

Method used

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  • Method for preying on dominant insects at airport by adopting eremias
  • Method for preying on dominant insects at airport by adopting eremias

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A method for adopting lizards to prey on dominant insects at airports, characterized in that the steps are as follows:

[0062] (1) Choose a 1 m×1 m grassland to make a nylon mesh cover, and fix the frame of the mesh cover with thin insulating rods, the size is 1 m×1m×0.4 m, and bury the nylon mesh gauze in the soil for about 20 cm at the bottom. Cover the top with a 40-mesh nylon net, fix it with a stapler, and leave a small opening to facilitate food delivery;

[0063] (2) A total of 9 nylon mesh covers were prepared. According to the different types of natural enemies, 2 treatments and 1 control were set up. The two treatment groups were respectively placed in the insect natural enemies centipede and lizard, and the control group and the treatment group were placed in the same amount Large and small airport-dominant insects, Coleoptera bean blue chafer, Orthoptera migratory locust and Chinese grasshopper;

[0064] (3) Observe and record the activities of natural ene...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preying on dominant insects at an airport by adopting eremias. The method comprises the following steps: grassland with 1 mx1 m is selected, nylon mesh covers areprepared, a frame of each mesh cover is fixed by using thin insulating rods, each mesh cover has a size of 1 mx1 mx0.4 m, the bottom of each nylon mesh gauze is buried into soil for about 20 cm, the top of each mesh cover is covered by using a 40-mesh nylon mesh, the nylon mesh is fixed by using a stapler, and a small opening is reserved to facilitate throwing of food; nine nylon mesh covers are prepared, according to different species of natural enemies, two nylon mesh covers are arranged as treatment groups, one nylon mesh cover is arranged as a control group, natural enemies of the insectsare separately put into the two treatment groups, and an equal quantity of dominant insects including popillia indgigonacea of coleopteran and locusta migratoria and acrida cinerea of orthoptera at the airport are separately put into the control group and the treatment groups; and activities of the natural enemies and quantity change of the insects are observed and recorded every day. Experimentsshow that the insect natural enemies are introduced in a large area of the airport, one or several different species of natural enemies can be introduced at a time, measures such as enclosing and monitoring are implemented, so that the method disclosed by the invention has important research significance for insect prevention and control and bird control at the airport.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological security and relates to a method for using lizards to prey on dominant insects in airports. Background technique [0002] As a special ecological environment, airports are generally located in suburban areas far away from the city center. Insects are an important part of the airport grassland ecosystem, and the changes in the number of species are closely related to the changes in the number of birds. Therefore, the study of airport insect ecology is of great significance in the airport ecological environment. And with the rapid development of the aviation industry and the emphasis on the safety of bird strike accidents, the research on airport insect communities has been paid more and more attention. At present, there are many researches on airport insects at home and abroad, mainly including research on the characteristics of airport insect communities, research on the relationship between a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/02A01K67/033
Inventor 多立安赵树兰李志飞
Owner TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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