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Fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method and system

A technology for quantum key distribution and network failure, which is applied in the field of optical fiber quantum key distribution network failure recovery methods and systems, and can solve the problem that confidential services cannot be safely transmitted, optical fiber QKD network failures are difficult to respond quickly and recover in a timely manner, and business security risks are long. Waiting for delays and other problems to improve the efficiency of fault recovery and solve the difficulty of rapid response and timely recovery

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-21
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] As an important infrastructure for carrying QKD, nodes and links in the optical fiber QKD network may fail or be physically attacked, resulting in the destruction of the QKD process. Once the point-to-point optical fiber QKD cannot respond quickly and recover in time, it will cause its bearing The confidential business cannot be transmitted securely, resulting in multiple business security risks and long service waiting delays
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method to solve the problem that the current fiber optic QKD network failure is difficult to respond quickly and recover in time

Method used

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  • Fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method and system
  • Fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method and system
  • Fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method and system

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0038] In the existing technology, the security of the optical fiber QKD network is guaranteed by the basic laws of quantum mechanics of "measurement collapse theory", "Heisenberg uncertainty principle" and "quantum non-cloning law", which has the theoretical "unconditional security" Advantage. In the optical fiber QKD network, the QKD node integrates quantum transceivers, quantum switches and trusted relays; the QKD link is an optical fiber, and multiple optical fibers or multiple wavelengths in a single optical fiber can be used as the quantum energy required for the QKD process. channel and negotiation channel. Both sides of the QKD node carry quantum optical signals ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fiber optic quantum key distribution network failure recovery method, which comprises the following steps: when a fiber optic quantum key distribution QKD network is faulty, determining a fiber optic QKD source node and a fiber optic QKD destination node corresponding to an affected service; acquiring a first target ground station in connection with the fiber optic QKD source node and a second target ground station in connection with the fiber optic QKD destination node; and using the first target ground station, a preset quantum satellite, and the second target groundstation as relay nodes between the fiber optic QKD source node and the fiber optic QKD destination node to recover the affected service corresponding to the fiber optic QKD source node and the fiberoptic QKD destination node. By utilizing the satellite-ground QKD between the quantum satellite and the ground station and combining the ground fiber optic QKD between the ground station and the fiberoptic QKD network, the method can realize the rapid recovery of the fiber optic QKD network failure in heaven-earth collaboration, which effectively improves the failure recovery efficiency of the fiber optic QKD network, and solves the problem that the current fiber optic QKD network failure is difficult to quickly respond and recover in time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of optical fiber quantum key distribution, and more particularly, to a method and system for recovering from a fault in an optical fiber quantum key distribution network. Background technique [0002] Quantum Key Distribution (Quantum Key Distribution, QKD) refers to the process or method of generating and distributing symmetric keys using quantum properties. The process or method is guaranteed in principle by quantum information theory. According to the different transmission channels, QKD can be divided into optical fiber QKD and free space QKD. Among them, the technology of optical fiber QKD is relatively mature and has a high degree of practicality, and it has gradually become a confidential communication network for some government affairs and financial departments. [0003] As an important infrastructure for carrying QKD, nodes and links in the optical fiber QKD network may fail or be physically attacked, result...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/24H04L9/08H04B7/155
CPCH04B7/155H04B10/03H04B10/70H04L9/0855H04L41/0654
Inventor 赵永利曹原郁小松张杰衣龙腾齐维孔王平华
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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