Soil-less culturing method of cyclamens

A technology of soilless culture and soilless culture substrate, applied in the field of soilless culture of cyclamen, can solve problems such as affecting the normal growth of plants, unfavorable industrial production, low nutrient content, etc., achieves excellent overall characters and reduces production. Cost, effect of large leaf area

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Its disadvantages are: 1. It takes a long time to decompose, which generally takes more than 90 days, which is not conducive to industrial production; 2. The content of nutrients is low, and the traditional composting loses about 40% of N. NH 3 and H 2 Harmful substances such as S, these substances seriously poison the root system of plants and affect the normal growth of plants

Method used

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  • Soil-less culturing method of cyclamens
  • Soil-less culturing method of cyclamens
  • Soil-less culturing method of cyclamens

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention provides a soilless cultivation method for cyclamen. In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0035] The invention provides a soilless cultivation method for cyclamen, which comprises the following steps: preparing peanut shells as the first cultivation substrate, preparing peanut stalks as the second cultivation substrate, preparing fruit tree branches as the third cultivation substrate, The first cultivation substrate, the second cultivation substrate and the third cultivation substrate are fully mixed according to a volume ratio of 5:1:4 to obtain a soilless cultivation substrate, and cyclamen seedlings with 5-6 true leaves are cultivated on the soilless cultivation su...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil-less culturing method of cyclamens. The method comprises the steps that a peanut shell is prepared to be a first culturing medium, a peanut stem is prepared into a second culturing medium, a twig of a fruit tree is prepared into a third culture medium, the first, second and third culturing mediums are thoroughly mixed according to a volume ratio of 5:1:4 to obtain asoil-less culturing medium, and a cyclamen seedling with 5-6 true leaves is cultured in the soil-less culturing medium. The culture cyclamen has a densely green color, the amount of blades is great, the area of the blades are large, plant height, crown width and the like have no significant difference to a production medium, the color of flowers is not significantly changed, the overall shape andproperties are excellent, shape indicator comprehensive evaluation indexes have small difference to the production medium, agricultural wastes are recycled to be used as a culturing medium of the cyclamen, the production cost is reduced, the economic and environmental benefits are improved, and the production cost can be reduced under the premise that the nutritious growth of the cyclamen is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for cyclamen. Background technique [0002] Cyclamen is a perennial bulbous flower of the genus Cyclamen of Primulaceae. It is often cultivated as an annual in production. It likes warmth and is afraid of heat. It grows well in a cool environment and in soil rich in humus. There are many varieties of cyclamen, beautiful plant shape, gorgeous flower color and long flowering period, so it is deeply loved by people during the festival. At present, the production of cyclamen is mainly based on peat substrate, supplemented by perlite, vermiculite, etc., so as to avoid the influence of a single substrate on the growth of cyclamen in terms of physical and chemical shape. [0003] Peat has become the most important substrate material for flower production today because of its rich organic matter and humic acid, and good water and fertilizer retention properties. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/25A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/20C05F15/00
CPCA01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G31/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02P60/21
Inventor刘庆华盖旭刘庆超王奎玲李伟姜新强
OwnerQINGDAO AGRI UNIV