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Seedling growing method of pollution-free sweet potato seedlings

A sweet potato seedling and sweet potato technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of low breeding speed, limited breeding quantity, slow breeding speed, etc., and achieve the effects of improving survival rate and disease resistance, significant economic benefits, and reducing seedling cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
吴莉
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the traditional sweet potato planting methods, hotbed planting is adopted, and a cultivation pool is generally set in the cultivation room, and then sweet potato seeds are planted on the land where farmyard manure is topdressed or wheat straw is piled up in the cultivation pool. The cultivation quantity of this cultivation method is limited, and The breeding speed is slow and only suitable for small-scale planting. The breeding temperature is not easy to control. If the temperature is too high, it will easily burn the sweet potato seeds. If the temperature is too low, the breeding speed is slow, and the breeding effect is very unsatisfactory, and it may also cause production reduction due to virus accumulation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0024] A method for raising seedlings of pollution-free sweet potato seedlings, comprising the following specific steps:

[0025] (1) Germination

[0026] Select seed potatoes with no disease, no injury, no freezing damage, and smooth skin, soak them in 500 times solution of 70% thiophanate-methyl at 50°C for 5 minutes before seeding, remove them, and dry them in an environment of 18°C ;

[0027] (2) Seedbed construction

[0028] Select an area where there is no sweet potato disease source and no sweet potato has been planted. The length of the seedbed is controlled within 10m and the width is 1m. Then build brick walls around it with a height of 50cm. Cover the outside with a layer of plastic greenhouses. There is an insulating protective layer on the outer edge of the wire, and a layer of 400-mesh barbed wire is covered on it. Lay the water-drenched straw on the barbed wire. Mix and garden soil according to the ratio of 1:3 to cover the surface of cattle and pig manure, a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling growing method of pollution-free sweet potato seedlings. The seedling growing method of the pollution-free sweet potato seedlings comprises the steps of acceleratinggermination, building a seedbed, arranging seeds and growing seedlings, managing the seedbed, expanding reproduction and the like, so that the seed sweet potatoes are sown in advance, the seedling growing period is shortened, the survival rate of the sweet potato seedlings is increased, the disease resistance of the sweet potato seedlings is improved, pollution is avoided, a large amount of vegetative propagation is conducted to reduce the seedling growing cost, and the requirement on the sweet potato seedlings in product is met; furthermore, the sweet potato seedling transplanting survival rate is high, the sweet potato block is large and the economic benefit is significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of pollution-free sweet potato seedlings. Background technique [0002] Sweet potato, also known as sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, etc., people in different regions call it differently. People in Shandong call it sweet potato, people in Sichuan call it sweet potato, people in Beijing call it sweet potato, and people in Fujian call it sweet potato. [0003] There are many varieties of sweet potatoes, and the shapes are spindle, cylinder, ellipse, and spherical; the skin color is white, light yellow, red, yellow, and purple; the flesh color is yellow, apricot yellow, and purple. Usually mainly produce tubers or leaves. The tubers are formed by secondary hypertrophy of adventitious roots, which are longer than 25cm deep in the topsoil. Each plant can produce several tubers. Sweet potatoes are rich in sugar, protein, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G2/10
CPCA01G22/25A01G2/10
Inventor 吴莉
Owner 吴莉
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