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Method for cultivating potted landscape plants for ornamental and edible purposes

A technology for plant cultivation and bonsai, which is applied in the field of plant cultivation to achieve the effects of upright branches and leaves, good growth and upright stems

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-27
湖北金土源林药种业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But the medicinal and edible plant is made into bonsai, which can also be used for food and health care while beautifying the family environment, and the related technology has not been reported.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of cultivating method of Polygonatum Polygonatum Medicinal and Edible Bonsai is as follows:

[0022] (1) Polygonatum seedling selection: Collect wild Polygonatum resources in Lichuan and plant them in the nursery. Select healthy and disease-free plants with tall and straight leaves. After multiplication, remove bad plants and use healthy plants as bonsai seedlings.

[0023] (2) Seedling cultivation: dig up the rhizomes of strong Polygonatum odoratum, remove the small fibrous roots and damaged parts, cut the rhizomes into 3cm long sections with sharp scissors, put them in the seedbed to accelerate germination after the wounds are dried, and the seedlings are as high as The seedlings are graded according to their size when they are 3-5cm in diameter. Those with a base diameter of seedling stems greater than 8mm are grade 1 seedlings, those with a diameter of 5-7mm are grade 2 seedlings, and those with a diameter of less than 5mm are grade 3 seedlings.

[0024] (3) ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The cultivation method of a kind of white and medicinal food bonsai is as follows:

[0033] (1) Selection of white and provenance: According to the species catalog of "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2015 edition), the wild three-pointed purple flower and resources in Lichuan were collected and planted in the seed nursery. , robust plants as the provenance of bonsai plants.

[0034] (2) Disinfection and cultivation of seedlings: dig up the rhizomes of strong and healthy whites, remove the damaged parts and some fibrous roots, and cut off the rhizomes with bud heads of the current year with a sharp blade. Soak chlorothalonil wettable powder 500 times solution for 20 minutes, drain the water, dry in the shade until the incision closes, and then put it in a seedbed at 20-25°C to accelerate germination. When the seedlings are about 6cm high, the seedlings should be planted according to the stem thickness of the base of the seedlings. Classification, seedlings with a diameter great...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a potted landscape plant cultivation method for ornamental and edible plants, the bonsai plant is a medicinal and edible herb plant, the plant dwarfing process comprises the steps of dwarfing the plant, wherein the plant dwarfing is carried out through a two-step dwarfing technology, wherein the first step of the dwarfing technology is to control water and fertilizer to prevent steep growth, maintain the soil moisture content in the container to be about 20%, and not fertilize the leaves in the middle and lower parts of the plant when yellowing symptoms are not seen; The second dwarfing technique is to dilute 15% paclobutrazol powder by 200 After 500 times, the leaf surface was sprayed uniformly once when the plant height reached 30cm. A method for cultivating potted landscape plants for ornamental and edible purposes Dwarfing technique is adopted to control plant height below 50cm, stem erect, branches and leaves erect, compact, easy to maintain, can overcomethe defect that ordinary bonsai plants grow wildly and apprenticeship is difficult to maintain landscape, through chemical means to maintain good bonsai plants at a certain height, to increase the beautification of evergreen plants, ornamental effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation methods, in particular to a cultivation method for ornamental and edible bonsai plants. Background technique [0002] Bonsai, one of the excellent traditional arts in China, is a work of art that expresses natural landscapes in pots with plants and rocks as the basic materials. Bonsai uses plants, rocks, soil, water, etc. as materials. Through artistic creation and horticultural cultivation, it typically and intensively shapes the beautiful scenery of nature in the pot, achieving the artistic effect of shrinking the land into inches and seeing the big in the small. The scenery is expressive, expressing a profound artistic conception, just like a three-dimensional and beautiful miniature version of a landscape scenic spot. Bonsai is generally divided into two categories: stump bonsai and landscape bonsai. The former uses trees as the main material, and can be divided into four categorie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G22/25A01G7/06A01G24/10A01G24/27A01G24/20C05G1/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/25A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/27C05D9/02C05F7/00C05F11/02
Inventor 陈本富王学奎
Owner 湖北金土源林药种业有限公司
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