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Novel soil amendment and preparation method thereof

A soil improver, a new technology, applied in soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of limited practicality, complicated preparation steps of soil improver, high production cost, etc., and achieve high oxygenation efficiency , Improve the survival rate of seedlings, and facilitate the preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel soil conditioner and its preparation method. The present invention solves the problem of complicated preparation steps, high production cost and relatively limited practicability of the soil conditioner in the prior art. shortcoming

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A novel soil improver comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of straw, 15 parts of attapulgite soil, 25 parts of new decomposed fertilizer, 10 parts of kitchen waste, 3 parts of egg shells, and 8 parts of bean bag fungus.

[0031] Among them, the preparation method of the new decomposed fertilizer is: take fresh livestock manure and urine into the reactor, add fermentation bacteria, stir for 15 minutes, mix evenly, and ferment for 24 hours under the condition of 65°C, stir while fermenting, and the stirring frequency is 15min / time. The fermentation strain is a mixed fermentation strain formed by mixing bifidobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes and acetic acid bacteria in any mass ratio.

[0032] Among them, the kitchen waste is a mixture of leftovers, egg shells and peels, and vegetable roots and leaves.

[0033] Wherein, the straw is wheat straw.

[0034] A preparation method of a novel s...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A novel soil improver, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of straw, 20 parts of attapulgite soil, 30 parts of new decomposed fertilizer, 13 parts of kitchen waste, 4 parts of egg shells, and 9 parts of bean bag fungus.

[0042] Among them, the preparation method of the new decomposed fertilizer is as follows: take fresh livestock manure and urine into the reactor, add fermentation bacteria, stir for 10 minutes, mix evenly, and ferment for 24 hours at 50°C, stir while fermenting, and the stirring frequency is 15min / time. The fermentation strain is a mixed fermentation strain formed by mixing bifidobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes and acetic acid bacteria in any mass ratio.

[0043] Among them, the kitchen waste is a mixture of leftovers, egg shells and peels, and vegetable roots and leaves.

[0044] Wherein, the straw is a mixture of wheat straw, soybean straw, corn straw and sorghum...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A novel soil improver comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of straw, 25 parts of attapulgite, 35 parts of new-type decomposed fertilizer, 15 parts of kitchen waste, 5 parts of egg shells, and 10 parts of bean bag fungus.

[0053] Among them, the preparation method of the new decomposed fertilizer is as follows: take fresh livestock manure and urine into the reactor, add fermentation bacteria, stir for 15 minutes, mix evenly, and ferment for 72 hours at 65°C, stir while fermenting, and the stirring frequency is 15min / time. The fermentation strain is a mixed fermentation strain formed by mixing bifidobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes and acetic acid bacteria in any mass ratio.

[0054] Among them, the kitchen waste is a mixture of leftovers, egg shells and peels, and vegetable roots and leaves.

[0055] Among them, the straw is the straw of sorghum and sorghum.

[0056] A preparation met...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel soil amendment and a preparation method thereof. The novel soil amendment is prepared from the following raw materials: straw, attapulgite, novel composted manure, kitchen waste garbage, eggshells and horse dung fungus. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing the straw, and grinding the straw into powder; (2) crushing the kitchen waste garbage, and adding water to obtain garbage slurry; (3) uniformly mixing the attapulgite and the eggshells, and crushing the mixture into powder by utilizing a grinding machine; (4) pouring products obtained in step (1), step (2) and step (3) into a same container, adding the horse dung fungus and the novel composted manure, and ultrasonically treating to obtain a mixed material; and (5) adding earthworms into the mixed material, and culturing for 26 to 30 days at the normal temperature and normal pressure. By adopting the novel soil amendment prepared by the invention, the performance of the soil can be apparently improved, the oxygenation efficiency is high, the oxygenation amount is high, the breathability is improved, a necessary oxygen condition can be provided for the growth of plants,the growth and culture of organisms in the soil can be facilitated, and the survival rate of seedlings can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a novel soil improver and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the construction and development of the city, the landscaping construction business has been greatly developed, and the plant varieties are becoming more and more diversified. However, environmental factors have a greater impact on plants, and soil, as a necessary substance for plant growth, cannot be ignored on the survival and growth of introduced plants. However, in the process of urbanization, a large amount of original topsoil in garden parks has been continuously destroyed. One of the reasons for soil barrenness is the compaction and compaction of the soil, resulting in a decrease in oxygen concentration and air permeability in the soil, which is not conducive to plant growth. [0003] Soil improver is a preparation that can improve soil structure and physi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 张力
Owner HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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