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Grape planting method

A planting method and grape technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the conditions that cannot provide deep soil looseness, unfavorable large-scale agricultural machinery operation, and cannot ensure sufficient water content in seedling bags To achieve the effect of maintaining pure nature, improving the nitrogen fixation effect of the root, and bright color

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
横县生产力促进中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the existing grape planting methods, the selected planting site has rugged roads, is far away from water sources or places that cannot provide sufficient water sources, and is not conducive to large-scale agricultural machinery operations; farming with cattle or small tractors, the depth of the cultivated land is too shallow to reach deep plowing land requirements, and cannot provide deep and loose soil conditions, which will greatly hinder the growth of grapes
At the stage of transplanting bag seedlings, sufficient water in the seedling bag cannot be guaranteed, which affects the normal growth of grape seedlings; some people ignore the importance of water sources when selecting seedbeds, and grapes need water in the seedling cultivation stage. Whether it can provide sufficient water is the key to determine the success of seedling cultivation
Lack of field management, weeds are allowed to grow, and many weeds affect the absorption of fertilizers by the grapes, inhibit the normal growth of grapes, and reduce the yield; the drainage project in the field is not in place, and it cannot be drained in time when the rainfall is heavy. Drop the water in the field, the grapes are dry plants, too much water will inhibit the growth of the grapes, and even cause the grapes to be drowned
[0003] The existing grape planting method, the survival rate of grapes is low, the quality is poor, the yield is not high, and needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A kind of planting method of grape, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Planting land with fertile soil for cultivation: Select wasteland with a soil layer as deep as 80-100 cm. Cover the surface of the wasteland where grapes are to be planted with 360 catties / mu of grass and tree ash, and then plough the land deeply. The depth of the soil layer is 40 cm. To 60 cm, use a soil tiller to loosen the soil, let it rest in the sun for 2 to 3 days, then apply 400 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small tiller to turn the soil to cover, and then use a rake to break and loosen; soil Ph value Adjust it to 6.5 to 7.5, and then expose to the sun to obtain fertile planting land;

[0044] (2) Construction of drainage system: Build drainage ditches in and around the planting land to form a field drainage system to discharge rainwater in time to avoid rainwater deposition in the ground;

[0045] (3) Seedling raising: Take the bud nodes with axilla...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A kind of planting method of grape, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0063] (1) Planting land with fertile soil for cultivation: Select wasteland with a soil depth of 80-100 cm. Cover the surface of the wasteland where grapes are to be planted at a rate of 430 catties / mu with grass and tree ash, and then plough the land deeply. The depth of deep ploughing is 40 cm To 60 cm, use a soil cultivator to loosen the soil, let it rest in the sun for 2 to 3 days, and then apply 460 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small soil tiller to turn the soil to cover, and then use a rake to break and loosen; soil Ph value Adjust it to 6.5 to 7.5, and then expose to the sun to obtain fertile planting land;

[0064] (2) Construction of drainage system: Build drainage ditches in and around the planting land to form a field drainage system to discharge rainwater in time to avoid rainwater deposition in the ground;

[0065] (3) Seedling raising: Take the bud nod...

Embodiment 3

[0082] A kind of planting method of grape, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0083] (1) Planting land with fertile soil for cultivation: Select wasteland with a soil layer as deep as 80-100 cm. Cover the surface of the wasteland where grapes are to be planted at a rate of 360-500 catties / mu, and then plough the land deeply. When the soil reaches 40-60 cm, use a soil cultivator to loosen the soil, let it rest in the sun for 2-3 days, then apply 400-520 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small soil tiller to turn the soil and cover it, and then use a rake to break and loosen ; Soil Ph value is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, and then exposed to the sun, that is, fertile planting land;

[0084] (2) Construction of drainage system: Build drainage ditches in and around the planting land to form a field drainage system to discharge rainwater in time to avoid rainwater deposition in the ground;

[0085] (3) Seedling raising: Take the bud nodes with axillary buds of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, and particularly discloses a grape planting method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) fertilizing and cultivating the planting land; (2) building a water drainage system; (3) growing seedlings; (4) transplanting; (5) checking and supplementing seedlings; (6) standing supports; (7) weeding and fertilizing; (8) carrying outpest control; (9) carrying out field drainage; (10) pruning; (11) harvesting. The planting method disclosed by the invention is scientific in land selection, and reasonable in base fertilizer and topdressing application. The absorption of fertilizers is facilitated for grapes. The rapid, healthy and strong growth of grapes is promoted. Grapes are good in root morphology. By applying high-efficiency compound fertilizers and urea, plants are promoted to germinate. Grapes are fast in growth, good in quality and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting method. Background technique [0002] In the existing method of planting grapes, the selected planting sites have rough roads, are far away from water sources or cannot provide sufficient water sources, and are not conducive to the operation of large-scale agricultural machinery; cultivating with cattle or small tractors, the depth of the arable land is too shallow to reach deep ploughing of the land. It cannot provide the conditions for deep soil loosening, which greatly hinders the growth of grapes. In the stage of transplanting and planting bag seedlings, it is not possible to ensure sufficient water in the seedling bag, which affects the normal growth of grape seedlings; some ignore the importance of water source when selecting seedbeds, and grapes need water in the seedling stage. Whether it is large enough to provide sufficient water is the key to d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G7/06A01G13/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/02
Inventor 黄志君张晋付岗唐红琴潘连富王克律黎晓陈良正雷小丹黄雪群黄华军禤品瑞蒙庆水
Owner 横县生产力促进中心
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