Oil-tea camellia planting method

A planting method and camellia technology, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the enthusiasm of tea farmers, restricting the development of camellia oleifera, and low yield of camellia oleifera, and achieving the effects of convenient management, improved fruit hanging rate, and increased nutrients.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-22
郭一辰
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, simply expanding the area cannot solve the problem of low yield of camellia oleifera, and it will even affect the enthusiasm of tea farmers and

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Choose deep, loose red soil, and the sunny slope of the hilly land with a slope of 10° for planting forest land. Remove weeds and shrubs in the forest land, turn it over and bury it in the soil. In order to prevent water and soil erosion, planting belts are built along contour lines after reclamation, and drainage ditches with a width of 40 cm and a depth of 25 cm are excavated between adjacent planting belts to prevent water and soil erosion.

[0024] 2. Take 650kg of human and livestock excrement, 500kg of straw, 350kg of fire soil plant ash and 300kg of river mud to prepare organic fertilizer for use.

[0025] 3. Camellia oleifera seedlings are planted in an equilateral rhombus along the planting belt, the planting hole is 0.7m deep, the initial planting density is 120 plants / mu, and the row spacing is 2m×2.5m. When planting, use the prepared organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer, apply 5 kg of base fertilizer to each hole, mix the fertilizer and backfill soil...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 1. Select the deep, loose yellow-red soil, and the sunny slope of the hilly land with a slope of 20° as the planting forest land. Clear the weeds and shrubs in the forest land, turn it over and bury it in the soil. In order to prevent water and soil erosion, planting belts are built along contour lines after reclamation, and drainage ditches with a width of 20 cm and a depth of 35 cm are dug between adjacent planting belts to prevent water and soil erosion.

[0033] 2. Take 500kg of human and animal excrement, 400kg of straw, 300kg of fire soil plant ash and 250kg of river mud to make organic fertilizer, which is ready for use.

[0034] 3. Camellia oleifera seedlings are planted in an equilateral rhombus along the planting belt, the planting holes are 0.5m deep, the initial planting density is 100 plants / mu, and the spacing between plants and rows is 2m×3m. When planting, use organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer, apply 3kg of base fertilizer to each hole, mix the f...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil-tea camellia planting method. The method comprises the following steps of 1 soil selection and preparation, 2 field planting, 3 reasonable fertilization, 4 pruning andshaping, 5 deep digging and shallow cultivating and 6 pest control. According to the method, a contour line is adopted for building planting zones, natural growth conditions of plants on the plantingzones are basically the same; meanwhile, arranged planting is performed on the planting zones according to equilateral rhombuses, middle plants of the planting zones are more than the plants on the two sides so that the soil environment that rich water on the two sides of the planting zones is easily lost and the middle rich water is abundant is met, and plant growth nutrient absorption is facilitated. By improving planting forest drainage, reasonable fertilizer application according to seasons, intercropping green manure and other comprehensive and scientific management, nutrients in soil areadded, the land quality is improved, water and soil loss is avoided, the oil-tea camellia fruiting rate and the oil content are increased, the fruiting rate can be increased by 10% or above, the oil-tea camellia fruit oil content is increased by about 5%, oil-tea camellia production increase can be effectively achieved, and product enthusiasm of tea farmers is driven.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting plants, in particular to a method for planting camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is one of the four major woody oil plants in the world. It grows in the high mountains and hills in the subtropical region of southern China. It is a pure natural high-grade oil plant unique to China. Mainly concentrated in the five provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, and Guangxi, the national annual output is only about 200,000 tons. [0003] Camellia oleifera oil extracted from Camellia oleifera seeds is rich in nutrients, easy to be digested and absorbed by the human body, the content of unsaturated fatty acids is more than 90%, oleic acid is 80%-83%, linoleic acid is 7%-13%, and it is rich in protein and vitamins A, B, D, E, etc., especially it is also rich in linolenic acid that is necessary for the human body but cannot be synthesized. Eating can lower the cholesterol in human...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G17/005
Inventor 郭一辰
Owner 郭一辰
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products