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Polarization-unrelated coherent light access method and system

An access method and access system technology, applied in the field of optical access network, can solve the problems of unrealized access network architecture, uplink channel transmission scheme design, complex dual-polarization IQ modulator, etc., and achieve simplified structure and low cost , to achieve a simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
WUHAN POST & TELECOMM RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this solution requires the use of complex dual-polarization IQ modulators, and there is no design for the transmission scheme of the uplink channel, so a symmetrical access network architecture cannot be realized
Therefore, the current technical solutions have great limitations in practical application

Method used

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  • Polarization-unrelated coherent light access method and system
  • Polarization-unrelated coherent light access method and system
  • Polarization-unrelated coherent light access method and system

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0047] The polarization-independent coherent optical access method of this embodiment is suitable for an optical access network system and includes the steps:

[0048] S1. The original signal is preprocessed in the OLT (optical line terminal, optical line terminal), so that in the time domain frame where the signal is located, the information signal and the 0 signal have an interleaved structure.

[0049] S2. Convert the preprocessed signal from a digital single-sideband signal to an analog electrical signal, and then use a single-polarization IQ modulator to achieve single-sideband modulation. Preferably, the bias point of the single-polarization IQ modulator can be adjusted to the zero point or the linear region.

[0050] S3. The above-mentioned single-sideband modulated signal is divided into two polarization states, and the optical signals in the two polarizat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polarization-unrelated coherent light access method and system, and relates to the field of the optical access network in an optical fiber communication system. The method comprises the following steps: an optical line terminal OLT preprocesses an original signal, and realizes single side band modulation by utilizing a single-polarization IQ modulator; two sections of optical fiber polarization delay lines divide a single-polarization signal into two paths of dual-polarization signals unrelated to each other, and a downlink optical signal is sent after two paths of dual-polarization signals are combined; an optical network unit ONU mixes the downlink optical signal and the optical carrier, and performs the receiving through a photoelectric detector; an informationsignal and a 0 signal are of an interleaving structure in a time domain frame after preprocessing the original signal; the length difference between two sections of optical fiber polarization delay lines is corresponding to the length of the information signal or the 0 signal in the interleaving structure. The uplink-downlink symmetric and polarization-unrelated optical access network architecture is realized, the realization is simple, and the cost is low.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of optical access networks in optical fiber communication systems, in particular to a polarization-independent coherent optical access method and system. Background technique [0002] With the increase of transmission capacity in optical fiber communication systems and the vigorous development of mobile Internet technology, higher requirements are put forward for the transmission distance, speed, and splitting ratio of the access network system. At present, most of the access network systems only support optical intensity modulation format and direct detection technology. However, this method limits the transmission rate because it modulates only in the dimension of intensity. At the same time, the direct detection technology also limits the receiving sensitivity, making the splitting ratio in the access network system unable to continue to increase. Therefore, coherent receiving technology is increasingly being applied ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B10/532H04B10/61
CPCH04B10/532H04B10/614
Inventor 王熹李响罗鸣
Owner WUHAN POST & TELECOMM RES INST CO LTD
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