Method for promoting early germination of paris-polyphylla seeds
A technology for early germination and seeds, applied in the direction of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problem of long germination time of seeds, and achieve the effect of shortening germination time, releasing dormancy and increasing content.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A method for promoting the early germination of chrysanthemum seeds, said method comprising the following steps:
[0025] (1) Low-temperature storage of seeds: pick mature, plump, and pest-free seeds of Chonglou, wash them with water, rub them with sand to remove the red arils on the surface, and mix them with wet sand with a water content of 60% in a weight ratio of 1:9 After mixing, refrigerate in a -4°C refrigerator for 28 days, and keep the sand moist and breathable during the refrigerating process;
[0026] (2) Seed disinfection: put the above-mentioned refrigerated seeds into a sodium hypochlorite solution with a volume concentration of 5% and soak for 10 hours, pull out the seeds, rinse 2 times with sterile water, drain the water, pierce the seed coat with a needle, and then Soak the seeds in 0.2mol / L dilute nitric acid solution for 10 hours, remove the seeds, and rinse them twice with sterile water;
[0027] (3) Ultrasonic treatment: at 40° C. in the dark, use ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] A method for promoting the early germination of chrysanthemum seeds, said method comprising the following steps:
[0033] (1) Low-temperature storage of seeds: pick mature, plump, and pest-free seeds of Chonglou, wash them with water, rub them with sand to remove the red arils on the surface, and mix them with wet sand with a water content of 65% in a weight ratio of 2:9 After mixing, refrigerate in a refrigerator at 0°C for 31.5 days, and keep the sand moist and breathable during the refrigerating process;
[0034] (2) Seed disinfection: put the above-mentioned refrigerated seeds into a sodium hypochlorite solution with a volume concentration of 7.5% and soak for 12 hours, pull out the seeds, rinse 3 times with sterile water, drain the water, pierce the seed coat with a needle, and then Soak the seeds in 0.35mol / L dilute nitric acid solution for 12.5 hours, remove the seeds, and rinse them with sterile water for 3 times;
[0035] (3) Ultrasonic treatment: in the dark ...
Embodiment 3
[0040] A method for promoting the early germination of chrysanthemum seeds, said method comprising the following steps:
[0041] (1) Low-temperature storage of seeds: pick mature, plump, and pest-free seeds of Chonglou, wash them with water, rub the red arils on the surface with sand, and mix them with wet sand with a water content of 70% in a weight ratio of 1:3 After mixing, refrigerate in a refrigerator at 4°C for 35 days, and refrigerate
[0042] (2) Seed disinfection: put the above-mentioned refrigerated seeds into a 10% sodium hypochlorite solution and soak for 14 hours, pull out the seeds, rinse 3 times with sterile water, drain the water, puncture the seed coat with a needle, and Soak the seeds in 0.5mol / L dilute nitric acid solution for 15 hours, remove the seeds, and rinse them with sterile water for 3 times;
[0043] (3) Ultrasonic treatment: under 55°C in the dark, use ultrasonic frequency of 50kHz to process the seeds of step (2) for 60 minutes, remove the seeds ...
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