This invention discloses an 8-substituted
aniline-chloroquinoline compound, its preparation method, and its application. The preparation method of the 8-substituted
aniline-chloroquinoline compound includes the following steps: mixing compound III, compound IV, alkali, and
ethanol to obtain a reaction solution, refluxing at 70-80℃ for 5-10 hours, extracting the organic phase after the reaction is completed,
drying, rotary evaporating, and purifying by
column chromatography to obtain the 8-substituted
aniline-chloroquinoline compound. All of these 8-substituted aniline-chloroquinoline compounds exhibit certain
antibacterial activity, with an inhibition rate of over 80% against *
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum* causal agent of
rapeseed and an inhibition rate of over 70% against *
Rhizoctonia solani* var. *rhizoma*. Specifically, compound I-15 shows an inhibition rate of 92.0% against *
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum* causal agent, while compounds I-11 and I-15 show inhibition rates of 78.8% and 78.5% against *
Rhizoctonia solani* var. *rhizoma*, respectively.