Forest-fruit branch extruding, slicing and smashing machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest-fruit branch extruding, slicing and smashing machine comprising a shell. A first-stage roll shaft set where the roll-in clearance is set is arranged in the shell. Sharp spines are arranged in the circumferential direction of roll shafts of the first-stage roll shaft set. A drive assembly driving the first-stage roll shaft set to work is connected to the first-stageroll shaft set. A feed passageway is arranged at the upper end of the portion, on one side of the first-stage roll shaft set, of the shell, and a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the portion, on the other side of the first-stage roll shaft set, of the shell. A feeding guide plate facing the roll-in clearance and a discharging guide plate facing the roll-in clearance are arranged inside the feed passageway and inside the discharge port correspondingly. A cutter is further arranged in the shell. The discharging guide plate is arranged between the cutter and the first roll shaft set. The feed passageway is provided with a conveyor belt. A cutting knife, a material thumbing assembly and a feed roll shaft are sequentially arranged above the conveyor belt from an inlet of the feedpassageway to an outlet of the feed passageway, the cutting knife is used for cutting off fruit branch bundling belts, the material thumbing assembly is used for dispersing fruit branches, and sharpspines are arranged in the circumferential direction of the feed roll shaft. By means of the forest-fruit branch extruding, slicing and smashing machine, uniform slicing can be conducted on the branches, and branch slicing and smashing uniformity is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a crushing machine for extruding and slicing forest fruit branches. Background technique [0002] At present, in the production of orchards, most of the branches of the fruit trees need to be pruned after the orchards are produced, and the pruned branches are often discarded or burned in a concentrated manner. Burning the branches is not only a waste, but also pollutes the environment. At present, there are many studies to recycle the pruned fruit branches, and to classify the fruit branches before reuse. For the high degree of lignification, the fruit branches with large diameter are recycled and made into wood products; for the low degree of lignification, the diameter is small The fruit branches with better straightness are bundled and then crushed to make organic fertilizer and then returned to the field to increase the content of soil organic matter. However, w...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when pulverizers are currently crushing delicate fruit branches with low lignification, especially vine branches, due to the strong flexibility of the branches, the branches cannot be effectively sliced ​​and pulverized in the slice pulverizer. , the crushed raw materials discharged through the discharge port are not completely crushed, which affects the effective contact between fermentation bacteria and crushed branches in the later stage of organic fertilizer production process, and then affects the production time of organic fertilizer

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