Converter circuit fault detection method, readable storage medium and converter

Abstract

The invention discloses a converter circuit fault detection method, a readable storage medium and a converter. The method comprises the steps that: the step 1, a converter controller acquires a current direction variable A representing a converter output point, a current actual voltage state variable B representing the converter output point and a current semiconductor switch command C of a converter switching device; the step 2, one of the current direction variable A, the voltage state variable B and the switch command C is selected in the current direction as an object to be compared, the predicted value of the object to be compared is predicted through the other two; and the step 3, the converter controller compares the differences between the predicted value and the actual value of the object to be compared to determine the state of the converter, determines and outputs the fault of the converter when the differences are different, and determines that the converter is normal when the differences are the same. According to the method, only the variable representing the current direction and the variable representing the voltage state are required to be obtained, and the fault determination is performed by combining the switching state of the switching device, so that the calculated amount is less, the error is small, and the determination is rapid, simple and convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power electronics, and in particular, to a fault detection method for a converter circuit, a readable storage medium, and a converter. Background technique [0002] IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and IGCT (Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristor) are the two most commonly used fully-controlled devices in the field of AC / DC converters. IGBT is a voltage-controlled device. The control voltage is extremely increased to control the turn-on and turn-off of the device, which can turn off the short-circuit current, and the device has a weak overload capacity. IGCT is a current-controlled device. It controls the turn-on and turn-off of the device by injecting current into the gate. Its ability to turn off current is limited, it cannot turn off short-circuit current, and the device has a strong overload capacity. [0003] like figure 1 Shown is a two-level converter using fully controlled devices....

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because this method is based on the fact that a shoot-through fault has occurred in the bridge arm, and the shoot-through fault is the result of the expansion of the fault after a period of time after the device fails, the existing fault judgment method is often due to untimely judgment and long time ( It usually takes tens of microseconds), leading to the fact that before the protection measures are activated, the converter switching devices may have been damaged or potentially damaged, and cannot provide reliable protection

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