Hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism and forklift brake system

A hydraulic, clearance technology, applied in the direction of brakes, brake components, brake transmission devices, etc., can solve problems such as friction pad wear, achieve good braking effect, and avoid brake failure.

CN110667533APending Publication Date: 2020-01-10HANGCHA GRP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2020-01-10

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism which comprises a shell, a piston, a first one-way valve and a reset spring. One side of the piston and the shell form a first cavity, the other side of the piston and the shell form a second cavity, and the shell is provided with an oil inlet used for enabling the first cavity to communicate with a brake master cylinder and anoil outlet used for enabling the second cavity to communicate with a brake. When the piston moves from an initial position to a closed position, the volume change amount of the second cavity is equalto the oil amount required by braking when a friction plate of the brake is not worn. The first one-way valve is used for being started when the piston moves to the closed position. The reset springis arranged in the shell and used for driving the piston to reset. When the hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism is applied between the brake and the brake master cylinder, the oil amount of hydraulic oil entering the brake can be adjusted, the wear gap of the brake is compensated, and the braking effect of the brake is kept when the travel of a brake pedal is not changed. The invention further discloses a forklift brake system comprising the hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of braking devices, and more specifically, to a hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism. In addition, the present invention also relates to a forklift braking system comprising the above-mentioned hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism. Background technique

[0002] In vehicle braking systems such as forklifts, wet brakes are widely used.

[0003] The wet brakes in the prior art are usually directly connected to the brake master cylinder, that is, when the staff steps on the brake, the brake master cylinder generates hydraulic pressure to push the brake piston to move, so that the brake friction plate and the brake disc are compressed, thereby Obtain the friction resistance torque to realize braking.

[0004] It can be understood that the brake of the forklift relies on the brake master cylinder to generate hydraulic brakes. When the staff brakes, they step on the brake pedal, step on the brake ...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] The core of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic clearance self-adjusting mechanism. When applied between the brake and the brake master cylinder, it can adjust the amount of hydraulic oil entering the brake, compensate the wear clearance of the brake, and act as the friction plate of the brake. After wear, the brakes have the same braking effect each time the operator steps on the same brake position. Another core of the present invention is...